问题 阅读理解

My son Joey was born with club feet.The doctors told us that he would be able to walk,but would never run very well.By the time he was eight,you wouldn’t know he had a problem when you saw him walk.

The children in our neighborhood ran around playing,and Joey would join them, run and play,too.We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be able to run as well as the other children.So he didn’t know.

In seventh grade he decided to go out for the cross-country team.Every day he worked harder and ran more than any of the others.Although the entire team runs,only the top seven runners score for the school.We didn’t tell him he probably would never be on the team,so he didn’t know.

He continued to run four to five miles a day,every day - even the day he had a high fever.I was worried,so I went to see him after school.I found him running all alone.I asked him how he felt."Okay," he said.He had two more miles to go.Yet he looked straight ahead and kept running.We never told him he couldn’t run miles with a high fever.So he didn’t know.

Two weeks later,the names of the team runners were called.Joey was Number Six on the list.Joey was on the team! He was in seventh grade.We never told him he couldn’t do it!

小题1:The doctor believed Joey would never run very well because ____.

A.Joey didn’t like running

B.Joey couldn’t jump

C.Something was wrong with his feet

D.Joey was too young to run小题2:Few people know Joey’s club feet before ____.

A.he was eight years old

B.he was in seven grade

C.he ran for the cross-country team

D.he was on the cross-country team小题3:How many runners can score for the school?

A.Six

B.Seven

C.Eight

D.Thirteen小题4:Which of the following is true according to the story?

A.Joey’s parents didn’t love him         

B.Joey was a boy with a strong mind.

C.Joey’s parents stopped him joining the team 

小题5:The writer wants to tell us _____.

A.children shouldn’t do what they can’t do

B.children with club feet can’t take part in sports

C.parents should tell their children what they can do

D.parents should know how to help their children in the right way.

答案

小题1:C           

小题1:A

小题1:B

小题1:B

小题1:D

小题1:根据My son Joey was born with club feet.可知选C。           

小题1:根据By the time he was eight,you wouldn’t know he had a problem when you saw him walk.可知选A。

小题1:根据only the top seven runners score for the school.可知选B。

小题1:根据短文后两段可知罗伊在自己的刻苦锻炼下终于加入了球队,可知他是个坚强的孩子,故选B。

小题1:根据短文中对罗伊父母的做法可知选D父母应该知道怎样用正确的方法帮助他们的孩子。

解答题
阅读理解与欣赏
阅读《花开的声音》一文,回答问题。
花开的声音
陈文和
  花开也有声音么?
  一个夏季的晚上,我在住家的阳台上,就捕捉到昙花开放的声音。那棵昙花的花苞早在两三天前就显露出了雏形,这个“雏形”的花苞越来越大,在枝头垂首有如纺锤。那一夜,我估摸它会开放的,便在阳台彻夜守护着,耐心地等待,等待。近午夜十一时,那美好的时刻终于在焦灼的期待中来到了。它的花苞慢慢地鼓胀起来,好像原先干瘪的汽球一下子灌进了风,紧接着,我便听到一声“噗”的响动,那是我盼望已久的昙花开放的声音。只见那由许多纤长洁白的花瓣组成的花蕊,快速、灿然地开放了。痴迷间,眼前仿佛跳出了一个长袖善舞的倩女,只一刹那,便羞煞了天际那半轮夏月,那美的光焰,撒向城市街道,使夜的峡谷为之闪闪发亮
  除了昙花,我还真切地听到茶花开放的声音。茶花的开放可不是那种“急性子”,早在夏季时,它的蓓蕾就在枝叶间开始孕育,开头只有一粒米那般大小,和叶芽的形状几乎难以分辨,过了好几天,它的雏形才微微显露出来,又再好几天,它那结实的体态和叶芽松动的体态才泾渭分明。茶花花苞的长大,是一个漫长的过程,就像一个长途旅者,走过了夏天,又走过了秋天,到了冬季,那一头尖的椭圆花苞,那花瓣如鳞片重重包裹的花苞,才终于展现在你的面前,但距离开放仍有些日子。我栽在阳台的那一株茶花,叫“五宝茶花”,枝头共有十几个花苞,它们之间好像有个约定,谁先开谁后开。那一天是休息日,我终于看到第一颗准备开放的花苞有些异样了,它在微微地颤动、颤动,仿佛是个睡美人,在阳台上睡了许久、许久,此刻才在深绿色的枝叶间苏醒,惺忪的眼眸,抖动的睫毛,微微地张开,张开。那张开的声音,和昙花的那一声“噗”完全相反,它是那么细微,那么柔和,那么舒缓。昙花开放的声音是短促的,茶花开放的声音是悠长的,不管短促或悠长,都是那么动听,那么迷人。由此我认定:花开的声音是自然界一种最美妙的乐曲,或者说是一种天籁吧!
  花儿这样,世界上一切美好的事物何尝不是如此。当它突然出现时,也会有一种异样的信息,一种类似花开的声音,那是一种文明之花开放的声音。美好事物的孕育、萌发、成熟,也有个渐进的过程,或许中间还会出现一波三折,受到某种压抑和禁锢。当它“破茧而出”或“破墙而出”时,会出现多大的冲击波啊,那一瞬间闪亮的冲击,给人带来的是一种无限的惊喜。这种声音,你只有保持一份纯净、洁白的心态,于细微处才能听到。对于美好的事物,不要有疏离感,要把它置于自己的关爱之下,用自己的羽翼和体温去为它孵化和催生,这样,你就可以及时地听到另一种“天籁”了。
  长时间以来,我都迷恋于谛听各种花开的声音。我始终认为,在人世间,倾述是一种方式,谛听也是一种方式。一个人能听到花开的声音是十分幸福的,因为花开的那一刹那,会最充分地展开事物的内秀和外美,会给你带来一种审美的愉悦和情感的满足。
(选自2011年第1期《南方》,有改动)
1.题目“花开的声音”的深层含义是什么?怎样才能听到这种声音?
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2.文中画线句子使用了什么修辞方法?请简要分析其表达效果。
  痴迷间,眼前仿佛跳出了一个长袖善舞的倩女,只一刹那,便羞煞了天际那半轮夏月,那美的光焰,撒向城市街道,使夜的峡谷为之闪闪发亮。
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3.从全文看,作者为什么“迷恋于谛听各种花开的声音”?
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4.观照全文,作者如何由物及理,从自然之花联想到“世界上一切美好的事物”?请简要分析。
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