问题 单项选择题

较少合并缺铁性贫血的是

A.月经过多

B.妊娠

C.胃切除术后

D.急性病毒性肝炎

E.萎缩性胃炎

答案

参考答案:D

解析:题解:缺铁性贫血的病因: 1.需铁量增加而摄入不足:如婴儿生长发育期、妇女月经、妊娠、哺乳期等;2.铁的吸收障碍:萎缩性胃炎、胃切除术可致胃酸缺乏、胃-空肠吻合术后、慢性腹泻等;3.慢性失血:常由月经过多、钩虫病、 长期肛痔出血和溃疡病反复出血等引起,是缺铁性贫血最常见原因。

多项选择题
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Last week, I was invited to a doctor’s meeting at the Ruth Hospital. In one of the rooms a patient, an old man, got up from his bed and moved slowly towards me. I could see that he hadn’t long to live, but he came up to me and placed his right foot close to mine on the floor.

“Frank!” I cried in surprise. He couldn’t answer, as I knew, but he tried to smile, all the time keeping his foot close to mine.

My thoughts raced back more than thirty years - to the dark days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The scene was an air-raid shelter (防空洞), in which I and about a hundred other people slept every night. Among them were Mrs West and her son Frank, who lived nearby. Sharing wartime problems, we got to know each other very well. Frank interested me because he was not normal. He had never been normal, ever since he was born. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had less of a mind than a baby has. Mrs West, then about 75, was a strong, able woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank depended on her completely. He needed all the attention of a baby.

One night a policeman came into our shelter and told Mrs West that her house had been all destroyed. That wasn’t quite true, because the Wests went on living there for quite some time. But they certainly lost nearly everything they owned.

When that kind of thing happened, the rest of us helped the unlucky ones. So before we separated that morning, I stood beside Frank and measured my right foot against his.

They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a spare pair of shoes to the shelter for Frank. As soon as he saw me, he came running - and paced his right foot against mine. After that, he always greeted me in the same way.

小题1: How did the writer know that the patient was Frank?

A.He was told that Frank was in the hospital.

B.He was invited to study Frank’s illness.

C.Frank’s name was written on the door.

D.Frank greeted him in a special way.小题2: When and where did the writer first meet Frank?

A.In Mrs West’s house in 1941.

B.In an air-raid shelter during the war.

C.At the Ruth Hospital about ten years ago.

D.In London after he Wests’ house was destroyed.小题3: The unlucky ones mentioned by the doctor were ______.

A.those who suffered from illness

B.those who slept in the air-raid shelter

C.those who were killed during the war

D.those whose homes were destroyed in air-raids小题4:The writer placed his foot against Frank’s before he left the shelter ______.

A.to be friendly towards Frank

B.to see if Frank’s feet were normal

C.to find out if Frank could put on his shoes

D.to teach Frank to greet people in a special way