问题 单项选择题

关于利水渗湿药的功效说法不正确的有()

A.利水消肿

B.利尿通淋

C.利湿退黄

D.用于黄疸

E.用于血瘀证

答案

参考答案:E

解析:1.本类药物味多甘淡,具有利水消肿、利尿通淋、利湿退黄等功效,适用于小便不利、水肿、淋证、黄疸、湿疮、泄泻、带下、湿温和湿痹等水湿所致的各种病证。2.根据不同病证,可分别与解表药、温补脾肾药、清热药、凉血止血药、行气药、健脾化湿药等配伍应用。本类药物易耗伤津液,慎用于阴亏津少、肾虚遗精遗尿等病证。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Some teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults. But that's not true. There are many interesting stories in the paper. You just need to make clear what you are looking at. "I spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day," said 15-year-old Gao Ming from Beijing. "I'm interested in things happening at school." School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers. There's also world news: from international problems to pop stars.

      Read the newspaper carefully, we'll find different types of articles on the pages:

     News stories-these stories are about events. Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened. Reporters try to speak to as many people as possible. They also use pictures and numbers to show the readers that the stories are true. The newspaper Teenagers has lots of news stories on the news page and front page. When we read them, we learn more about the facts, not the writers' ideas.

     Opinion writing-opinion writing is usually about something happening right now. But it isn't just facts. Here writers add their own opinions to the news. Writers pick only the facts that help back up their ideas. They make readers believe that they are telling the truth. This is usually the kind of story that gets people thinking. Go to"Speak Out" on Page Two for an example of opinion writing in Teenagers.

     Advertisement-Don't get happy too early when you read them. Those sweet words and lovely pictures are just ways to get us interested in their products! People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers!

1. The underlined sentence" You need to make clear what you are looking at." means that the readers" _____".

A. should understand interesting news stories

B. ought to know which kind of things to read

C. need to look at the school news first

D. must know the contents of all the news

2. Writers use some facts in opinion writings because they want us _____ their opinions.

A. to understand

B. to remember

C. to agree with

D. to speak out

3. We can not find the facts of an event _____.

A. in advertisements

B. in the school news

C. in opinion writing

D. on the front page

4. In the writer's opinion, we'd better be _____ advertisements in newspapers.

A. interested in

B. against

C. worried about

D. careful of

5. This passage mainly discusses how _____.

A. reporters write different kinds of news

B. teenagers get interested in newspapers

C. readers can read newspapers in better ways

D. readers can deal with different kinds of news in newspapers