问题 问答题

读我国某地区图,完成下列要求:

(1)流经本区河流A的名称是______.

(2)B省的行政中心是______,该省主要能源矿产是______(列举一种).

(3)C处是______高原,该地______问题尤为突出.

(4)D地土地利用类型是______,该地在土地利用方面存在的问题______,导致了草场退化.

(5)E处工业基地名称是______.

答案

(1)流经本区河流A的名称是黄河;

(2)B山东省的行政中心济南,该省的能源矿产石油、煤炭储量丰富;

(3)黄土高原土质疏松,植被稀少,在夏季暴雨的冲刷下,水土流失严重.这里不少地区是国内闻名的贫困地区.近几十年来,通过对黄土高原进行大规模的整治,这里的生态环境逐渐发生了喜人的变化,不少地方已满目青翠,林茂粮丰,摆脱了昔日的贫困局面;

(4)我国草地主要分布在D内蒙古的东部、青藏高原的东部与南部.由于长期以来靠天养畜,超载放牧或弃牧毁草开荒,再加上管理不善,造成1/3的草地不同程度的退化,使草地生产力大幅度下降;

(5)北方地区煤、铁、油等矿产资源丰富,建立了E辽中南工业基地和京津唐工业基地.

故答案为:(1)黄河;(2)济南;石油;(3)黄土;水土流失;(4)草地;超载放牧或弃牧毁草开荒;(5)辽中南工业基地.

阅读理解

In the United States, people like going camping for vacation. They do everything for themselves to relax in the woods instead of staying at a modern hotel or a restaurant. They enjoy themselves far away from the noisy cities for a few days.

What should you prepare if you want to go camping like them? When you are camping, you make all of your own food. Barbeques(烤肉架) are very necessary while camping. You can bring bread, drinks, meat and vegetables to the camp. You’d better bring some wood and a lighter(打火机) to make a fire. Remember to put stones around the fire to make sure it won’t get too big and dangerous. When the fire is ready, you can cook food over it.

Children really like this activity at night. The whole family sit around the fire, eat their favorite food. Certainly they can sing songs and dance together. What a pleasant and exciting moment.

Camping is a fun activity for the family to do. Vacation does not have to mean going to visit a place far away. It could be as simple as setting up a tent in the nearby woods.

小题1:Where do people in the United States like to go camping according to the passage?

A.In big cities.

B.In a place of interest.

C.In a modern hotel or a restaurant.

D.In the woods.小题2:What are NOT necessary if you are camping?

A.Sunglasses.

B.Barbeques.

C.Some wood.

D.Tents.小题3:What does the phrase “make a fire” mean in Chinese?

A.烧烤

B.生火

C.煮饭

D.搭桥小题4:What should you do while using fire?

A.Put stones around the fire.

B.Cover(盖) the fire with grass.

C.Cook food under the fire.

D.Keep far away from the fire.小题5:What can we know from the passage?

A.Camping is popular in China.

B.You needn’t prepare the food for yourselves while camping.

C.Children like camping very much at night.

D.We shouldn’t go camping for it’s dangerous.

单项选择题 A1型题