问题 阅读理解

One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools. He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.

He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨架) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase. At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.

When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.

小题1:Who wrote the story?

A.Rupert’s teacher.

B.The neighbour’s teacher.

C.A medical school teacher.

D.The teacher’s neighbour.小题2:Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?

A.He needed it for the summer term in London.

B.He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.

C.He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.

D.He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.小题3:What happened at the airport?

A.The skeleton went missing.

B.The skeleton was stolen.

C.The teacher forgot his suitcase.

D.The teacher took the wrong suitcase.小题4:Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?

A.He is very angry.

B.He thinks it rather funny.

C.He feels helpless without Rupert.

D.He feels good without Rupert.小题5:Which of the following might have happened afterwards?

A.The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.

B.The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.

C.The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.

D.The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.

答案

小题1:D

小题2:B

小题3:A

小题4:B

小题5:B

题目分析:本文讲述了一个到俄罗斯演讲的老师在机场丢失了自己演讲要使用的骨架的简单的故事。

小题1:D 细节题。根据文章1,2行One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools.说明作者这这位老师的邻居。故D正确。

小题2:B 细节题。根据文章3,4行He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag,说明他把骨架放在手提箱里是因为他的演讲需要使用。故B正确。

小题3:A 细节题。根据文章倒数第二行When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake.说明有人错拿了手提箱,说明手提箱不见了。故A正确。

小题4:B 推理题。根据文章最后一句He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.说明他很想知道别人发现了这是骨架以后该怎么说。应该是很滑稽的事情。故B正确。

小题5:B 推理题。他放骨架的那个手提箱被人拿走了,他不得不不带着这个骨架去演讲。故B正确。

点评:本文讲述了一个到俄罗斯演讲的老师在机场丢失了自己演讲要使用的骨架的简单的故事。本文所设试题主要考察细节查找,对于文章中的细节题,要注意文本内容的理解。关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查题支和原文的异同,常犯错误有:绝对化语言,范围扩大或缩小,以偏概全,张冠李戴等。带着问题,再读全文,找出答题所需要的依据,完成阅读。

单项选择题
阅读理解

Last year, I lived in Chile for half a year. I lived with a Chilean family and had the responsibilities of any Chilean teenager. I had good days and bad days I didn’t understand.

Chuquicamata, my host community, is a mining camp. When I arrived there, I was scared. It was so different from what I was used to. There were lots of dogs on the streets, and there was no downtown, few smoothly paved streets, and little to do for entertainment. Rain was not seen very often, earthquakes and windstorms were frequent.

I had studied Spanish for two and a half years and was always one of the best students in my class. But in my first week in Chile I was only able to communicate and needed one person to whom I could explain my shock. I couldn’t speak the thoughts in my head and there were so many.

Most exchange students experience this like me. Culture shock presents itself in everything from increased aggression (敌对心理) towards the people to lack of appetite. I was required to overcome all difficulties.

As time passed, everything changed. I began to forget words in English and to dream in Spanish and love Chilean food. I got used to not depending on expensive things for fun. Fun in Chuquicamata was being with people. And I took math, physics, chemistry, biology, Spanish, art, and philosophy.

But the sacrifices were nothing compared to the gain. I learned how to accept and to succeed in another culture. I now have a deeper understanding of both myself and others.

小题1:The author came to Chile last year with the purpose of ________.

A.paying a visit to Chile as a tourist

B.experiencing Chilean life as a teacher

C.studying Chilean culture as a college student

D.studying knowledge as an exchange student小题2:On arriving in Chile, why did the author feel frightened?

A.Because he did not know how to get along with the local people.

B.Because it was full of dangers like earthquakes and windstorms.

C.Because its living conditions were worse than what he was used to.

D.Because it was not convenient for him to shop there.小题3: In the first week in Chile the author ________.

A.was not used to eating Chilean food

B.had some friends to have a chat with

C.couldn’t communicate with people

D.couldn’t express his thoughts in English小题4: What did the author most probably think of his life in Chile?

A.Wonderful and worthwhile

B.Difficult but meaningful

C.Difficult and meaningless

D.Boring and disappointing小题5:According to the passage, which of the following statements about Chile is TRUE?

A.its official language is Spanish and English.

B.It is a developing country without foreign students.

C.It seldom rains and natural disasters often happen.

D.Most Chileans are not friendly to foreigners.