问题 填空题

如图所示的“化学多米诺实验”,打开分液漏斗的活塞A,可观察到D中的液体沿导管流进C,在C中反应产生一种能使带火星木条复燃的气体.请回答以下问题:

(1)B中发生反应的化学方程式______;

(2)C中发生反应的化学方程式______.

答案

(1)二氧化碳气体与氢氧化钠溶液接触后,发生反应生成碳酸钠和水,装置内二氧化碳气体被流入的氢氧化钠溶液所吸收;

故答案为:CO2+2NaOH=Na2CO3+H2O;

(2)由于试管C内的二氧化碳气体的减少而使压强减小,试管D内无色液体流入试管C内而与黑色固体接触而产生氧气,根据实验室制取氧气的反应,试管C内发生的反应为过氧化氢在二氧化锰催化下分解生成氧气和水;

故答案为:2H2O2

 MnO2 
.
 
2H2O+O2↑.

完形填空
When I came to my new school three years ago, I was surprised at how lonely I felt. Then one of my classmates invited me to her house for a dinner 36 . I was a little anxious, but finally I gladly 37.
Not really knowing how 38  the bus ride should be, I 39  when I saw the landmarks 40 on my friend’s hand-drawn map. But when I got close enough to the 41 , I found none of the streets were shown on the map. I was 42  on a busy road with cars driving past without a person in sight. I had no43  when the next bus would come, 44  when a bus did come by, I 45  got on. I told the bus driver where I wanted to go and he said that I had caught the 46  bus, but he let me stay on. After he had finished his scheduled bus route, he 47 to help me out. I gratefully showed him my little hand-drawn map but 48  did not help much.
He finally 49  me off at a main road to catch a different bus and was 50  that he could not help me more. After a few minutes of walking, I noticed a bus pull up beside me. It was the 51  bus driver. He explained that he didn’t want to leave me there 52 . He sent out a call and someone radioed back, saying that the bus I needed to catch was about ten minutes away. At last I made it to the dinner party 53  I was over an hour late.
I am forever thankful for the 54  that this bus driver had for me. His act of kindness left a 55 on my heart.
小题1:
A.mealB.partyC.meetingD.time
小题2:
A.acceptedB.refusedC.gotD.received
小题3:
A.farB.difficultC.longD.bad
小题4:
A.drove onB.walked away C.hurried byD.got off
小题5:
A.showB.showing C.shownD.to show
小题6:
A.street signsB.tall buildingsC.traffic lightsD.back yards
小题7:
A.queuingB.sittingC.standingD.waiting
小题8:
A.meaningB.ideaC.problemD.way
小题9:
A.soB.yetC.butD.still
小题10:
A.suddenlyB.luckily C.finallyD.quickly
小题11:
A.rightB.wrongC.bestD.fastest
小题12:
A.suppliedB.refused C.offeredD.wanted
小题13:
A.itB.heC.sheD.they
小题14:
A.keptB.droppedC.droveD.turned
小题15:
A.eagerB.worriedC.sorryD.disappointed
小题16:
A.same B.nextC.kindD.silly
小题17:
A.helplessB.lonelyC.unaccompaniedD.alone
小题18:
A.afterB.althoughC.untilD.when
小题19:
A.respectB.concern C.helpD.love
小题20:
A.markB.sign C.symbolD.line
单项选择题