建筑业有如下特征：①中小企业占多数；②生产经营多采用承发包制和多层次的分包制；③遵循轻量经营原则；④遵循弹性组织原则；⑤必须建立保证金和预付款制度。
有一建筑施工业的领导遵循“人多力量大”的古训，因而该企业规模庞大，而且都是固定工，但经济效益很差，使得工人抱怨，该领导的作法违背了建筑业特征的第()条。
A.①
B.②
B.②
D.④
E.⑤
参考答案：C, D
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