问题 完形填空
The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My __1__ began when I was just a kid.I __2__ becoming a doctor.
  My mother was a domestic.Through her work, she observed that __3__ people spent a lot more time reading than they __4_ watching television. She announced that my brother and I __5__ watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and __6__ to her written book reports. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a __7__. My mother was illiterate.
  When I entered high school I was a(n) __8__, but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to __9__ with the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from __10__ her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, "Okay, I'll give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy __11__ food and pay the bills. With everything __12__, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want." I was very __13__ with that arrangement but once I got through allocating money, there was __14__ left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to __15__ a roof over our heads and any kind of food on the table, __16__ buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my _17__ and became an A-student again, and eventually I __18__ my dream and I became a doctor.
  My story is really my mother's story-a woman with __19__ formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe. There is no job __20__ than parenting. This I believe.
小题1:
A.beliefB.workC.educationD.promise
小题2:
A.majored inB.got used toC.dreamed of D.got tired of
小题3:
A.lazyB.easy-goingC.successful D.reliable
小题4:
A.costB.paidC.tookD.did
小题5:
A.could only B.could notC.must not D.should often
小题6:
A.readB.presentC.teachD.explain
小题7:
A.jokeB.meansC.toolD.trick
小题8:
A.A-student B.B-studentC.C-student D.D-student
小题9:
A.get alongB.hang outC.break awayD.keep in touch
小题10:
A.making B.stoppingC.workingD.getting
小题11:
A.your brotherB.yourselfC.your sister D.the family
小题12:
A.left overB.paid offC.used upD.carried out
小题13:
A.angryB.pleasedC.disappointed D.bored
小题14:
A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
小题15:
A.take B.giveC.keepD.get
小题16:
A.let aloneB.let outC.let in D.leave alone
小题17:
A.guysB.motherC.studies D.play
小题18:
A.made B.fulfilledC.changedD.tried
小题19:
A.littleB.muchC.fewD.high
小题20:
A.more interestingB.less importantC.more important D.less interesting
答案

小题1:A

小题2:C

小题3:C

小题4:D

小题5:A

小题6:B

小题7:D

小题8:A

小题9:B

小题10:C

小题11:D

小题12:A

小题13:B

小题14:D

小题15:C

小题16:A

小题17:C

小题18:B

小题19:A

小题20:C

题目分析:本文的主要内容是,这是一篇记叙文。作者出生于一个贫穷的单亲家庭,母亲没有什么文化,但却很注重孩子们的教育。在母亲的帮助与教导下,作者克服了重重困难,实现了自己当医生的梦想。这一成功的事例说明,在教育子女上,父母才是最好的老师。

小题1:根据I believe in my mother.可知我信赖我的母亲,这个信任是从孩提时代开始的,故选A。

小题2:根据and eventually I fulfilled my dream and I became a doctor.可知我梦想成为一名医生,故选C。

小题3: 根据My mother was a domestic以及下文Success required intellectual preparation.可知这里想说我的母亲是个保姆,她观察到成功的人花大量的时间读书,而不是看电视, lazy 懒惰的 easy-going随和的successful成功的 reliable可靠的,故选C。

小题4:此处使用did 代替前文的spent, 避免重复,故选D。

小题5:根据Through her work, she observed that successful people spent a lot more time reading than they did watching television.可知我和弟弟每周只能看二三个预先挑选好的电视节目故选A

小题6:由上下文可知,母亲非常严厉。我们每人必须阅读从底特律公共图书馆借来的两本书,还要上交读书心得。present sth. to sb.把某物呈交给某人,故选B。

小题7:由My mother was illiterate.得知,此处是一个计谋,故选D。

小题8:根据I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student.推测出我读中学时,曾是个优等生,但好景不长。故选A。

小题9:这里想表达我想和其他男孩子们去闲逛。get along相处 hang out闲逛 break away 与……决裂 keep in touch保持联系,故选B。

小题10:由下文scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms可知此处意为母亲干完各种活儿回到家。working 在此用作及物动词,意为完成、干完。故选C。

小题11:此处是buy sb.sth.的结构。意为由你来替这个家买伙食、付账单,故选D。

小题12:此处是with + 宾语+ 宾补的结构。这里想表达剩下的钱你都拿去买意大利针织衫吧。left over剩下 paid off付清 used up枯竭 carried out执行,故选A。

小题13:根据but once I got through allocating money, there was nothing left可知对于这样的安排让我开心不已,故选 B。

小题14:由but 可知并非如我所愿。但当我把该花的钱都分配完毕,手里已分文不剩,故选D。

小题15:这里想表达我意识到我的母亲是个理财能手。她能让我们有地方住、有各样的食物吃,更不用说买衣服了。keep a roof over one’s head有地方住。故选C。

小题16:这里想表达更不用说买衣服,let alone更不用说let out 使出来let in 使进入leave alone 不理会、不理睬, 故选A。

小题17:这里想表达通过这件事,我还意识到一时的满足并不会给我带来什么成就而成功需要智力上的准备,于是我又发奋努力学习,故选C。

小题18:这里想表达最终我实现了自己当医生的梦想。fulfill 履行工作、完成任务、达到愿望,故选B。

小题19:由上文可知我母亲是这样一位女士,粗通文墨、家境贫寒,却利用家长的身份改变了世上很多人的生活,education是不可数名词,故用little 修饰,故选A。

小题20:由上文得知,没有那件事比对子女的养育更重要了,故选C。

点评:答题前一定要略读全文,把握文章要表达的主题,注意前后句与句,段落与段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一遍文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。

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