语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
Little Robert tried to take a big bottle of milk out of the fridge. However, he __小题1:__ (lose) his grasp on the bottle and it fell, spilling (溢出) the milk all over the kitchen floor! Instead of scolding (责备) __小题2:__, his mother said, “You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how you can effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let’s go out to the back yard and fill the bottle __小题3:__ water and see if you can discover a way to carry it __小题4:__ (safe).” This little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What __小题5:__ wonderful lesson! The little boy has now become a famous scientist and he remarked that it was at that moment __小题6:__he knew he didn't need to be afraid of __小题7:__ (make) mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something, __小题8:__ is what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment “doesn't work”, we usually learn something __小题9:__ (value) from it. Wouldn’t it be great if all parents would respond the way Robert’s mother responded __小题10:__ him?
小题1:lost
小题2:him
小题3:with
小题4:safely
小题5:a
小题6:that
小题7:making
小题8:which
小题9:valuable
小题10:to
题目分析:
小题1:这篇文章用的是一般过去式:lost
小题2:他的妈妈没有责备他,而是说…..,用him代替Little Robert
小题3:考查词组:fill sth with sth用…填满…<
小题4:考查副词:safely修饰carry,看看你能不能找个安全的方法来运送水。
小题5:考查感叹句:多么好的一课。Lesson是可数名词,单数加a
小题6:这是强调句:就是在那时他意识到他不必害怕犯错。It was+强调部分+that+其余部分,
小题7:of是介词后面接动名词做宾语making
小题8:考查非限制性定语从句:错误仅仅是学习东西的机会,这是科学实验需要的东西,填which
小题9:something后面用形容词做后置定语:填valuable
小题10:考查词组:respond to回答,回复
点评:短文填空首先通读全文,在审查句子中所缺内容,考查考生在上下文中运用语法的能力,要特别注意单复数和时态。也要结合上下文进行推理,还有一些固定搭配。