问题 完形填空
The family had just moved. The young woman was feeling a little __1__. It was Mother’s Day – and 800 miles separated her from her parents.
She had called them that morning, and her mother had __2__ how colorful their backyard was __3__ spring had arrived. Later, she told her husband how she __4__ those lilacs (丁香花) in her parents’ yard. “I know where we can find some,” he said. “Get the __5__ and come on.” So off they went.
Some time later, they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all round. The young woman rushed up to the nearest __6__ and buried her face in the flowers. Carefully, she __7__ some. Finally, they returned to their car for the __8__ home. The woman sat smiling, surrounded by her __9__.
When they were near home, she shouted “Stop,” got out quickly and __10__ to a nearby nursing home. She went to the end of the porch (门廊), where a(n) __11__ patient was sitting in her wheelchair, and put the flowers into her lap. The two __12__, bursting into laughter now and then. Later the young woman turned and ran back to her __13__. As the car pulled away, the woman in the wheelchair __14__ with a smile, and held the lilacs __15__.
“Mom,” the kids asked, “__16__ did you give her our flowers?”“It is Mother’s Day, and she seems so __17__while I have all of you. And anyone would be __18__ by flowers.”
This satisfied the kids, but not the husband. The next day he __19__ some young lilacs around their yard.
I was the husband. Now, every May, our yard is full of lilacs. Every Mother’s Day our kids __20__ purple lilacs. And every year I remember that smile of the lonely old woman. And that has become a lasting touching memory of my life.
小题1:
A.movedB.worriedC.angryD.depressed
小题2:
A.learnedB.imaginedC.mentionedD.realized
小题3:
A.now thatB.so thatC.as ifD.even if
小题4:
A.missedB.plantedC.wateredD.showed
小题5:
A.carsB.kidsC.clothesD.lilacs
小题6:
A.bushB.hillC.yardD.door
小题7:
A.boughtB.pickedC.sentD.raised
小题8:
A.breakB.holidayC.tripD.dinner
小题9:
A.friendsB.memoryC.flowersD.honor
小题10:
A.respondedB.pointedC.droveD.hurried
小题11:
A.lovingB.elderlyC.seriousD.sensitive
小题12:
A.hesitatedB.waitedC.satD.chatted
小题13:
A.familyB.motherC.pathD.home
小题14:
A.noddedB.wavedC.leftD.continued
小题15:
A.weaklyB.politelyC.quicklyD.tightly
小题16:
A.whyB.whenC.howD.where
小题17:
A.quietB.confusedC.aloneD.patient
小题18:
A.calmedB.persuadedC.disappointedD.cheered
小题19:
A.arrangedB.driedC.grewD.hid
小题20:
A.findB.gatherC.receiveD.sell
答案

小题1:D

小题2:C

小题3:A

小题4:A

小题5:B

小题6:A

小题7:B

小题8:C

小题9:C

小题10:D

小题11:B

小题12:D

小题13:A

小题14:B

小题15:D

小题16:A

小题17:C

小题18:D

小题19:C

小题20:B

题目分析:本文主要讲了一家人对紫丁香的回忆。如今,每年五月, 每逢母亲节,作者的孩子都要采摘紫丁香花束。每年作者都会记起那位孤独的老太太脸上露出的笑容,那是妻子善良的体现。

小题1:根据It was Mother’s Day – and 800 miles separated her from her parents.故选D,depressed沮丧的。

小题2:这里想说随后,她的母亲向她提起,因为春天已经来临,所以院子里的色彩是多么绚丽。故选C,mentioned提到。

小题3:这里想说随后,她的母亲向她提起,因为春天已经来临,所以院子里的色彩是多么绚丽,故选A,now that   既然。

小题4:这里想说后来,她向丈夫说起她是如何怀念那些紫丁香时,故选A,missed想念。

小题5: 根据“Mom,” the kids asked,故选B。

小题6:根据Some time later, they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all round.故选A,bush灌木丛。

小题7:这里想说她小心翼翼的摘下一些,故选B。

小题8:这里想说然而,他们终于还是返回了汽车,走上了回家的路。故选C,trip旅游,出行。

小题9:根据Carefully, she picked some,故选C。

小题10:这里想说女士就已经下了车,匆匆走向附近的一家疗养院,故选D,hurried

匆忙地。

小题11:这里想表达那个年轻女人走到门廊的尽头,只见那里有一个上了年纪的病人正坐在轮椅里,故选B,elderly上了年纪的。

小题12:这里想表达两个人聊了一会儿,都兴高采烈,故选D,chatted聊天。

小题13:这里想表达随后,那个年轻女人转身跑回到家人的身边,故选A,family家人。

小题14:这里想表达当汽车开动时,坐在轮椅里的那个女人挥动着手,手里紧紧地握着那束紫丁香花,故选B,waved挥手。

小题15:这里想表达当汽车开动时,坐在轮椅里的那个女人挥动着手,手里紧紧地握着那束紫丁香花,故选D,tightly紧紧地。

小题16:这里想表达"妈妈,"孩子们问,"你为什么把我们的花送给她?",故选A。

小题17:这里想表达但今天是母亲节,她看起来是那么孤独,故选C,alone孤独的。

小题18:这里想表达鲜花会给任何人带来好心情。故选D,cheered使……高兴。

小题19:根据I was the husband. Now, every May, our yard is full of lilacs.故选C,grew种植。

小题20:这里想说每逢母亲节,我们的孩子都要采撷紫丁香花束。故选B,gather采摘。

点评:答题前一定要略读全文,把握文章要表达的主题,注意前后句与句,段落与段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一遍文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。

单项选择题 A1型题
问答题

Exactly where we will stand in the long war against disease by the year 2050 is impossible to say. (46)But if developments in research maintain their current pace, it seems likely that a combination of improved attention to dietary and environmental factors, along with advances in gene therapy and protein targeted drugs, will have virtually eliminated most major classes of disease.
From an economic standpoint, the best news may be that these accomplishments could be accompanied by a drop in health-care costs. (47)Costs may even fall as diseases are brought under control using pinpointed, short term therapies now being developed. By 2050 there will be fewer hospitals, and surgical procedures will be largely restricted to the treatment of accidents and other forms of trauma. Spending on nonacute care, both in nursing facilities and in homes, will also fall sharply as more elderly people lead healthy lives until close to death.
One result of medicine’s success in controlling disease will be a dramatic increase in life expectancy. (48) The extent of that increase is a highly speculative matter, but it is worth that medical science has already helped to make the very old (currently defined as those over 85 years of age) the fastest growing segment of the population . Between 1960 and 1995, the U. S. population as a whole increased by about 45%, while the segment over 85 years of age grew by almost 300% . (49)There has been a similar explosion in the population of centenarians, with the result that survival to the age of 100 is no longer the newsworthy feat that it was only a few decades ago. U. S. Census Bureau projections already forecast dramatic increase in the number of centenarians in the next 50 years: 4 million in 2050, compared with 37,000 in 1990.
(50)Although Census Bureau calculations project an increase in average life span of only eight yeas by the year 2050, some exerts believe that the human life span should not begin to encounter any theoretical natural limits before 120 years. With continuing advances in molecular medicine and a growing understanding of the aging process, that limit could rise to 130 years or more.