问题 完形填空
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had  36  a beautiful sports car in a show room, and knowing his father could well   37  it, he told him that was all he wanted.
As Graduation Day came near, the young man awaited 38_  that his father had bought the car. 39 , on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his  40  study room. His father told him how  41  he was to have such a fine son, and told him how  42  he loved him. He handed his son a beautifully  43 gift box.
Curious, and somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and  44  a lovely, leather- bound (皮纸封面) Bible(圣经),  45 the young man's name pressed in gold.   46 , he raised his voice to his father, and said "With 47  your money, you give me a Bible?" and stormed out of the house.
Many years passed and the young man was very successful in  48  . He had a beautiful home and wonderful family, but realized his father was very   49 , and thought perhaps he should go to him. He had not seen him  50  that graduation day.
Before he could make arrangements, he received a telegram(电报)  51  him his father had passed away, and willed(立遗嘱) all his possessions to his son. He needed to come home immediately and  52_ things.
When he arrived at his father's house, sudden   53 and regret filled his heart. He began to search through his father's important papers and saw the still gift - wrapped Bible _54__as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages.
Suddenly, a car key dropped from the back of the  55  . It had a tag (标签) with the date of his graduation on it, and the words PAID IN FULL.
小题1:
A.noticedB.admiredC.watchedD.seen
小题2:
A.supplyB.offerC.affordD.serve
小题3:
A.promiseB.markC.supportD.signs
小题4:
A.ShortlyB.FinallyC.InsteadD.So
小题5:
A.publicB.hardC.privateD.lazy
小题6:
A.proudB.sadC.upsetD.puzzled
小题7:
A.manyB.muchC.farD.often
小题8:
A.wrappedB.typedC.writtenD.painted
小题9:
A.lookedB.reachedC.foundD.showed
小题10:
A.withB.whileC.afterD.when
小题11:
A.AngryB.PleasedC.InterestedD.Disappoint
小题12:
A.noneB.allC.littleD.bit
小题13:
A.homeB.studyC.cityD.business
小题14:
A.healthyB.strongC.oldD.young
小题15:
A.onB.untilC.sinceD.after
小题16:
A.tellingB.showingC.sayingD.talking
小题17:
A.look forB.take care ofC.careD.mind
小题18:
A.excitementB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.sadness
小题19:
A.butB.rightC.justD.only
小题20:
A.doorB.bedC.deskD.Bible
答案

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:D

小题4:B

小题5:C

小题6:A

小题7:B

小题8:A

小题9:C

小题10:A

小题11:A

小题12:B

小题13:D

小题14:C

小题15:C

小题16:A

小题17:B

小题18:D

小题19:C

小题20:D

题目分析:希望在毕业的时候他爸爸能送他一辆他在展览馆内看中的那辆跑车,他爸爸在他毕业的那天早上给了他一个礼盒,礼盒里面有一本圣经,圣经的最后一页是那辆跑车的钥匙,可是主人公并没有翻到最后一页,便误以为他爸爸只送给他一本圣经,最后他气得跑出去家,然后自己创业,多年后成为一个成功的商人,当然他也拥有了自己的财富和家庭,他想回家去看老父亲,不料行程还没确定,便接一电报,他父亲去世了,后来他赶往自己家里,却已物是人非,悔恨交加中他翻起他父亲留下的书籍,里面便有那本圣经,他正在阅读圣经的时候,那辆跑车的钥匙突然掉落地下,一时间,一切成惘然,令人扼腕叹息。

小题1:考查动词及上下文的呼应。noticed注意到; admired羡慕; watched观察;           seen看见。按照上下文意思此处是“羡慕”的意思,因为他还没有运动车,车是在销售展厅,下文他爸爸给他买了,可知选B。

小题2:考查动词及上下文的呼应。supply提供; offer提供; afford 买得起;           serve服务。他知道他的父亲能够买的起,根据最后the words PAID IN FULL.可知选C 。

小题3:考查名词及上下文的呼应。promise许诺; mark标志; support支持;           signs签字,符号,迹象。毕业临近了,年轻人等着父亲给他买车的迹象,故选 D。

小题4:考查副词及上下文的呼应。shortly立刻; Finally终于,最后; Instead代替,反而; So因此。终于在毕业的那天早晨,他的父亲把他叫到他的私有书房,故选B。

小题5:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。public 公共的; hard 困难的; private私有的;           lazy懒的。他的父亲把他叫到他的私有书房,故选C。

小题6:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。proud自豪的; sad伤心的; upset不安的;             puzzled困惑的。由下文a fine son,可知父亲为他而自豪,骄傲,故选A。

小题7:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。many许多; much 许多; far远的;often经常。              告诉他他有多么地爱他,这里是感叹句,故选B。

小题8:考查动词及上下文的呼应。wrapped包裹; typed打印;.written写;painted画画。他递给儿子一个漂亮的包着的小礼物盒子 ,故选A。

小题9:考查动词及上下文的呼应。looked看; reached 到达; found发现;showed出示。因为东西在盒子里,他想看里边的东西,此处动作只能是打开。故选C。

小题10:考查介词及上下文的呼应。这里是with的复合结构,with+宾语+过去分词。其他的介词没有这种用法,故选A。

小题11:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。angry生气的; pleased高兴的;interested感兴趣的; disappoint失望的。根据前面的disappointed,本来想要车,但打开盒子看到的是书和后面的he raised his voice at his father可知此处为生气,故选A。

小题12:考查代词及上下文的呼应。none没有人或物; all所有; little少的;bit有点。因为这里修饰不可数名词money,年情人想要的是跑车,而父亲给买的是一本书,很显然书花了很少的钱,所以用little,故选B。

小题13:考查名词及上下文的呼应。home家; study学习; city城市;business生意。许多年过去了,年轻人在生意上非常成功,故选D。

小题14:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。healthy健康的; strong强壮的; old 老的;              young 年轻的。根据上文许多年过去了,他意识到他的父亲老了,故选C。

小题15:考查介词及上下文的呼应。since自从,它与完成时连用;自从毕业后他再也没有看到过父亲,故选C。

小题16:考查非谓语动词及上下文的呼应。telling告诉; showing显示; saying写着;            talking谈论。他还没有做好安排,就收到了一封电报,告诉他父亲去世了,故选A。

小题17:考查动词及上下文的呼应。look for寻找; take care of照顾; care关怀;              mind介意。他需要回家来照顾这些东西,故选B。

小题18:考查名词及上下文的呼应。excitement兴奋; disappointment失望; surprise吃惊; sadness伤心。当他到达家,伤心和后悔涌上心头,故选D。

小题19:考查连词及上下文的呼应。but但是; right正确的; just恰好;just  as正在这个时候,就像; only仅仅。他看见被包裹的小礼物圣经,就像几年前他离开时,一样,故选C。

小题20:考查名词及上下文的呼应。door 门; bed床; desk课桌; Bible圣经。根据上文可知,一把车的钥匙从圣经的后面掉了出来,故选D。

点评:由于完形填空的文章是一个意义相关联的语篇,围绕一个话题论述,因此在行文中词语的重复、替代、复现和同现现象是不可避免的。根据这个原则,某一个空格所对应的答案很可能就是在上下文中复现或同现的相关词,考生可以根据这些词之间的有机联系来确定答案。所以,解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索,如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章,因此,在做完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。

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