问题 完形填空
Every morning my friend would stop on the way to work to have a quick breakfast with her 8-year-old son. Then she   1  him off at school. They ate the same thing every morning: an egg sandwich, juice, coffee for her, and milk for him.
One day she ordered a(n)   2  breakfast. Once they finished eating and were heading out of the door, she   3 , said good morning to a homeless man sitting outside of the   4 , and gave him the breakfast she had ordered for him. He   5  her, telling her it was his first meal during the last several   6 . She couldn’t help but feel   7  and was glad she finally took   8 .
She told her son that she had seen the man every day that week there and that   9 , herself included, had offered him   10 , support, food, or drink. She   11  explained that homelessness could happen to anyone and that it was important to   12  needy people.
So her “Tradition of Kindness”   13 . Each day she and her son went on to   14  the homeless man breakfast. The   15  was kept until they moved away several years later,   16  the experience was firmly put into her son’s mind.
My friend   17  every time she tells me that this “Tradition of Kindness” goes on with her son, who remembers this   18  tradition. Now working in a company, her son stops every morning at Starbucks for a coffee and offers a homeless person a breakfast before going to the   19 .
What a great tradition that he can   20  to his children as well!
小题1:
A.sentB.droppedC.calledD.drove
小题2:
A.lightB.expensiveC.ordinaryD.extra
小题3:
A.stoppedB.escapedC.backedD.hid
小题4:
A.shopB.marketC.hotelD.restaurant
小题5:
A.recognizedB.refusedC.thankedD.found
小题6:
A.daysB.minutesC.months D.weeks
小题7:
A.coldB.goodC.strangeD.nervous
小题8:
A.actionB.timeC.careD.effect
小题9:
A.everyoneB.someoneC.no oneD.anyone
小题10:
A.educationB.informationC.comfortD.safety
小题11:
A.againB.furtherC.onceD.first
小题12:
A.contactB.encourageC.followD.help
小题13:
A.beganB.existedC.failedD.changed
小题14:
A.winB.buyC.showD.award
小题15:
A.promiseB.agreementC.orderD.practice
小题16:
A.althoughB.soC.butD.because
小题17:
A.criesB.jumpsC.jokesD.smiles
小题18:
A.schoolB.childhoodC.youthD.adulthood
小题19:
A.officeB.cinemaC.storeD.library
小题20:
A.connectB.relateC.passD.move
答案

小题1:B

小题2:D

小题3:A

小题4:D

小题5:C

小题6:A

小题7:B

小题8:A

小题9:C

小题10:C

小题11:B

小题12:D

小题13:A

小题14:B

小题15:D

小题16:C

小题17:D

小题18:B

小题19:A

小题20:C

题目分析:本文叙述了一对母子在他们经常吃饭的地方,发现了一位无家可归的人,于是他们就开始给他买早饭持续了很多年,后来儿子也学母亲的做法给那个无家可归的人提供早饭。

小题1:考查动词及上下文的呼应。sendJ寄; drop sb off让某人下车,把某人带到; call打电话; drive开车。然后她就送他去上学,故选B。

小题2:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 light轻的,灯,光; expensive贵的; ordinary平常的; extra额外的,特别的。一天她定了额外的一份,故选D。

小题3:考查动词及上下文的呼应。stop停止; escape逃离; back后退; hide躲藏。一天,他们吃完饭,走向门口,停在了那个无家可归的人那里,故选A。

小题4:考查名词及上下文的呼应。shop商店; market 市场; hotel旅馆;restaurant餐馆。根据第一段可知他们母子每天吃早餐的地方应是餐馆,故选D。

小题5:考查动词及上下文的呼应。 recognize认出; refuse拒绝; thank感谢; find发现。因为她给他买了早饭,他感谢她,故选C。

小题6:考查名词及上下文的呼应。 days天; minutes分钟; months月;weeks周。他告诉她这是刚过去这几天里的第一次吃饭,故选A。       

小题7:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 cold冷的; good好的; strange奇怪的;nervous紧张的。根据was glad s,可知她感觉很好,故选B。

小题8:考查名词及上下文的呼应。take action采取行动; time时间;take care 注意,小心;take effect起作用。她很高兴她采取了行动,故选A。

小题9:考查代词及上下文的呼应。everyone每人; someone某一个人; no one没人; anyone任何人。她告诉她的儿子那周她每天能看见那个人,除了她之外没有人给他慰藉,故选C。

小题10:考查名词及上下文的呼应。 education教育; information信息; comfort安慰; safety安全。除了她之外没有人给他慰藉,故选C。

小题11:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 again又; further进一步,更远的; once一次,曾经; first第一。她进一步地解释无家可归的事会发生任何人身上,故选B。

小题12:考查动词及上下文的呼应。 contact接触,联系; encourage鼓励; follow 跟随; help帮助。帮助那些人需要帮助的人是很重要的,故选D。

小题13:考查动词及上下文的呼应。begin开始; exist存在; fail失败;change改变。所以她的善意就开始了,故选A。

小题14:考查动词及上下文的呼应。 win赢; buy买; show显示; award判定。每天她和她的儿子就给这个人买早餐,故选B。

小题15:考查动词及上下文的呼应。 promise许诺; agreement协议; order命令;practice惯例,实践。这个惯例一直进行着,直到他们几年后搬走,故选D。

小题16:考查连词及上下文的呼应。 although 尽管; so因此; but 但是; because因为。但是这种经历深深地留在了儿子的心里。故选C。

小题17:考查动词及上下文的呼应。 cry哭; jump跳; joke开玩笑; smile微笑。当她每次告诉我这个善举时,我的朋友就微笑,故选D。

小题18:考查名词及上下文的呼应。school学校; childhood童年; youth年轻;adulthood成年。这个善举在儿子身上继续,他记得这个童年的惯例,故选B。

小题19:考查名词及上下文的呼应。 office办公室; cinema电影院; store 商店;library图书馆。在他去办公室之前他就要给这个无家可归的人买早餐,故选A。

小题20:考查动词及上下文的呼应。 connect连接; relate叙述; pass 传递;move移动。他传给他的孩子们多么大的一个传统,故选C。

点评:做这题要看清上下文,找准定位词。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。通顺逻辑,寻求搭配。注意固定的搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。扎实基础,搞清辨异。看清执行者,确定所选词。寻求上下逻辑,从容确定关系。了解生活常识,确定相关知识。

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