问题 完形填空
When I was young, I wanted to be a teacher if I grew up, simply because I wanted to write on the chalkboard! My teacher seemed to be the __26___ printers, curving their letters just so, and I wanted to do it   27__! Now, after “higher education”, and three__28__ career paths, I have come back to want to be a ___29____, but my reasons have changed. I was __30___ in my years of high school, to have teachers that really ___31__ me as an individual, and I want to___32___this back.
A teacher’s gentleness needs to be shown when___33__ or encouraging the students. It is important to make the corrections in order for the students to learn. ___34___, this needs to be done in a ___35____ that will help to ___36____ the student to make the changes necessary, ___37___ discouraging them from learning. Being patient is also extremely important, because the class needs to know what to ____38____from the teacher. This will also help to build a better agreement with the students, and help both the teacher and students to learn more about each other.
If a teacher exhibits a true love of ___39___ and helping students learn, many of the qualities___40___above will just fall into place. The teacher that had the most ___41___on me had the best fame in the school. She was strict, and she did demand a lot, but she was able to show us it was ____42___ she cared for us. She knew each of us was worth it, and she knew we each could do it. She ___43___ knowledge, firmly, patiently, respectfully, and most effectively. She gently encouraged us to make ___44___ when we needed to, and ___45___ us when we did. She was a true teacher, not just someone who taught, and this is the kind of teacher I hope to be.
小题1:
A.funniestB.greatestC.strangestD.cleverest
小题2:
A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.hard
小题3:
A.ordinaryB.familiarC.difficultD.different
小题4:
A.teacherB.doctorC.lawyerD.secretary
小题5:
A.diligentB.activeC.successfulD.fortunate
小题6:
A.cared aboutB.believed inC.longed forD.thought about
小题7:A take            B. keep        C. give         D. hold
小题8:
A.talking B.workingC.correctingD.stressing
小题9:
A.BesidesB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise
小题10:
A.senseB.classC.meansD.manner
小题11:
A.preventB.motivateC.forceD.forbid
小题12:
A.beyond B.throughC.withoutD.towards
小题13:
A.result B.hearC.sufferD.expect
小题14:
A.teachingB.learningC.considering D.treating
小题15:
A.discussedB.referredC.mentionedD.engaged
小题16:
A.goalB.impactC.affectD.duty
小题17:
A.whileB.althoughC.sinceD.because
小题18:
A.passed onB.pulled onC.kept onD.turned on
小题19:
A.decisionsB.choicesC.changesD.attempts
小题20:
A.blamedB.ignoredC.helpedD.praised
答案

小题1:B

小题2:A

小题3:D

小题4:A

小题5:D

小题6:A

小题7:C

小题8:C

小题9:C

小题10:D

小题11:B

小题12:C

小题13:D

小题14:A

小题15:C

小题16:B

小题17:D

小题18:A

小题19:C

小题20:A

题目分析:本文叙述了作者年轻的时候就想当一名老师,作者在大学毕业后依然想选择这个职业,就是以前的老师给了她鼓励,她想向自己的老师那样做一名好老师。

小题1:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 funniest 最滑稽的; greatest最伟大的;     strangest 最奇怪的; cleverest最聪明的。我的老师似乎就是伟大的打印机,故选B。

小题2:考查副词及上下文的呼应。too也,它可以用在肯定句或疑问句中;either也,用于否定句中; also也,主要用于句中; hard努力地。“我”也想那样做,故选A。

小题3:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 ordinary平常的; familiar熟悉的; difficult困难的; different不同的。接受高等教育后有三个不同的道路可以走,故选D。

小题4:考查名词及上下文的呼应。 teacher老师; doctor医生; lawyer律师; secretary秘书。“我”回来还是想当一名老师,故选A。

小题5:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 diligent勤奋的; active 积极的; successful成功的; fortunate幸运的。“我”有幸有老师的关心,故选D。

小题6:考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。care about关心; believe in信任; long for渴望; think about考虑。“我”有幸有老师的关心,故选A。

小题7:考查动词及上下文的呼应。take拿走; keep保持; give 给予; hold控制。“我” 想给予回报,故选C。

小题8:考查动词及上下文的呼应。talking谈论; working工作; correcting改正; stressing强调。当改正学生的错误或鼓励学生的时候老师的温柔就会体现出来,故选C。

小题9:考查副词及上下文的呼应。 besides此外; Moreover 而且,此外; However 可是; Otherwise否则。可是这需要被做一种方式,故选C。

小题10:考查名词及上下文的呼应。sense感觉; class班级; means手段; manner方法。可是这需要被做一种方式,故选D。

小题11:考查动词及上下文的呼应。prevent阻止; motivate激励; force 促使;       forbid阻止。这个方式激励学生做一些必要的改动,故选B。

小题12:考查介词及上下文的呼应。beyond超过; through通过; without没有; towards向。这个方式激励学生做一些必要的改动,而没有打击他们的学习,故选C。

小题13:考查动词及上下文的呼应。 result结果,导致; hear听见; suffer遭受;        expect期待。耐心是很重要的,因为学生需要知道老师那里能期待什么,故选D。

小题14:考查动词及上下文的呼应。 teaching教学; learning学习; considering考虑; treating对待,处理。如果一个老师展示出对教学和帮助孩子学习的真正地爱,故选A。

小题15:考查动词及上下文的呼应。discuss讨论; refer参考; mention提及; engage从事 。上面提到的这些都一次排列,故选C。

小题16:考查名词及上下文的呼应。 goal目标; impact影响; affect情感; duty责任。对“我”有最大影响的老师在学校也有最好的名声,故选B。

小题17:考查连词及上下文的呼应。 while而; although虽然; since既然;because

因为。她要求严,她要求多,那是因为她对我们的关心才对,故选D。

小题18:考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。 pass on传递; pull on穿,戴; keep on继续; turn on打开。她耐心地、坚定地、尊敬、有效地传递了知识,故选A。

小题19:考查名词及上下文的呼应。 decisions决定; choices 选择; changes 变化;     attempts尝试。她鼓励我们在必要的时候要做一些变化,故选C。

小题20:考查动词及上下文的呼应。blame谴责; ignore忽视; help帮助; praise称赞。当我们做了她又责备我们,故选A。

点评:看清上下文,找准定位词。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。注意固定的搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的短语,有时用已了解的生活常识来确定答案。

单项选择题 共用题干题
名词解释