问题 综合

读水循环示意图,完成下列要求。

⑴分别写出图中字母所表示的水循环环节名称:(4分)

a                                  b                   

c                                  d                  

(2)图中参与了海陆间循环的字母是          ,其中,人类活动主要影响的环节是     (填写字母)

(3)下列能实现d环节功能的是(    )

A.长江

B.副热带高气压带

C.我国夏季风

D.我国冬季风

答案

(1)a海洋蒸发;b水汽输送;c大气降水;d陆地径流

(2)a b c d e;d

(3)A

题目分析:

(1)图中的水循环环节是a海洋蒸发;b水汽输送;c降水;d地表径流;e地下径流;f陆上蒸发;g陆上降水;h海洋降水。

(2)图中a海洋蒸发;b水汽输送;c降水;d地表径流;e地下径流等环节参与了海陆间循环。要注意填字母。人类活动主要影响的环节是地表径流环节。

(3)由图可知,华北地区严重缺水的原因是:①我国水资源地区分布不均,华北地区水资源占有量太少.②这里人口集中,耕地面积较大,工农业发达,水资源需求量大.

(4)d环节为地表径流,答案当然选A长江。

材料分析题
完形填空

About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise from the children, but I often heard the parents 26 shouting at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a (n) 27 one.
We often 28 in the hallway. I always greeted them, 29 the only answer I ever got was a “hello” from the eight-year-old girl. I usually 30 to see my doctor and one day when I returned they were just 31 their apartment and the little girl was 32 the outside door open for the others. I 33 in the car doing 34 things because I wasn’t eager to be snubbed (冷落) again. Finally I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling her to 35 to get into the car, but the little girl was still holding the door, 36 me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.
I forgot to tell her how 37 I was for her kindness. I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had 38 an old man’s heart.
The next day there was a (n) 39 on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She was quite 40 of her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother was there, too. Her parents 41 me, too.
Now when we meet in the hall way we always greet each other, in a friendly 42 .
Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and 43 how I was going to keep my doctor’s 44 because I could only walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed.
Isn’t it 45 that the small kind act of an 8-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good tings come from small acts.
小题1:
A.quietlyB.strangelyC.quickly D.angrily
小题2:
A.frighteningB.excitingC.sincere D.kind
小题3:
A.quarreledB.met C.chattedD.argued
小题4:
A.whenB.soC.butD.or
小题5:
A.went outB.set out C.took out D.gave out
小题6:
A.decorationB.cleaningC.returningD.leaving
小题7:
A.breakingB.operatingC.holding D.unlocking
小题8:
A.keptB.remainedC.insistedD.left
小题9:
A.favoriteB.importantC.unnecessary D.curious
小题10:
A.hurryB.driveC.stay D.greet
小题11:
A.hunting for B.asking forC.waiting forD.calling for
小题12:
A.beneficialB.influentialC.anxious D.grateful
小题13:
A.strengthenedB.brokenC.touched D.saved
小题14:
A.noteB.knock C.invitationD.picture
小题15:
A.proudB.awareC.afraidD.sure
小题16:
A.understood B.recognizedC.praisedD.thanked
小题17:
A.manner B.appearanceC.statement D.announcement
小题18:
A.foundB.doubtedC.rememberedD.wondered
小题19:
A.adviceB.appointmentC.suggestionD.attention
小题20:
A.amazingB.confusingC.disappointingD.challenging