问题 材料分析题

材料一:2007年以来中国居民投资项目意向分布图

材料二:2011年3月5日,温 * * 指出,“十二五”时期要逐步提高居民收入在国民收入分配中的比重,坚持和完善按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的分配制度,努力实现居民收入多样化。

(1)材料一反映了居民投资具有怎样的特点?

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(2)结合材料二,请你为居民投资收益提出自己的建议。

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(3)政府为何要不断提高居民收入在国民收入中的比重?

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答案

(1)①我国居民投资呈现多样化和分散性的特点。②风险性和收益性影响居民投资的选择。

(2)①要注意投资的回报率,也要注意投资的风险性。②要注意投资的多元化、分散性。③投资要根据自己的实际情况和自己的经济实力,量力而行。④投资既要考虑个人利益,也要考虑国家利益,不得违反国家的法律法规。做到利国利民,同时不违反国家法律、政策。

(3)①收入是影响消费的前提和基础,提高居民收入水平,优化消费结构。

②消费反作用于生产,提高居民收入,有利于刺激消费需求,推动经济发展。

阅读理解

One day, early in the morning on my way to work, I saw a little girl carrying a small Cambridge schoolbag. I could imagine that she must be proud of her schoolbag. The bag is designed for students, which can hold a lot of things, such as textbooks, pens and pencils, snacks and water! Students just carry it on their shoulders, and it is easy for them. I was really amazed by the wisdom of businessmen.

I remembered I had a green cloth bag, which was very rough, but strong. At that time I was short, so my mom made the bag rope shorter. After eating all the meals prepared by my mother, I said to her, “I will go to school now. Bye!” I ran to school with my classmates. At that time, this schoolbag was so light. When I jumped, it jumped. All things in this bag had a collision (碰撞.. They gave out cheerful sounds all the way along. At the time I was so happy.

As I grew older, the schoolbag became heavier and heavier. My green schoolbag could not be used any longer. The bag was worn down, the mouth was opened, and finally it came to an end. My mother bought me another bag, and it was very big. I liked the Mickey Mouse pattern. The bag had a few pockets and both sides of the bag could carry a bottle. It was convenient! I was happy to go out every day with the new bag. Five or six miles of the trip to school seemed as if it were a few steps away. That year I was 12 years old. Though my first schoolbag wasn’t made in the UK, and it was made by my mother herself, it was still a real Cambridge schoolbag in my mind.

小题1:________ caught the writer’s attention on his way to work.

A.A beautiful girl

B.A businessman

C.A Cambridge schoolbag

D.A student小题2:The writer’s first schoolbag  ________.  

A.was a real Cambridge schoolbag

B.had many pockets

C.gave out cheerful sounds

D.was made by his mother小题3:“They” in the 2nd paragraph here refers to “________”.

A.the writer’s classmates

B.all the things in the schoolbag

C.the meals prepared by Mom

D.the ropes of the schoolbag小题4:The writer changed his green schoolbag because ________.

A.it was broken

B.the family got rich

C.he wanted a new pattern

D.it wasn’t made in the UK.小题5:We can learn from the passage that ________.

A.wise businessmen make best schoolbags in the world

B.schoolbags brought the writer happiness when he was little

C.Cambridge schoolbags are very popular among the children

D.the writer’s mother was fond of making schoolbags小题6:The best title of the passage is ________.

A.A clever mother

B.The history of schoolbags

C.My sweet childhood memory

D.Schoolbag and me

单项选择题