问题 单项选择题

患者,男,45岁。平日急躁易怒,今日因事与人争吵时突感头晕,站立不住,面赤如醉,舌体颤动,脉弦。其证候是()

A.肝火上炎

B.肝阳上亢

C.热极生风

D.肝阳化风

E.肝气郁结

答案

参考答案:D

解析:急躁易怒易伤肝阴,日久而致肝阴不足,肝阳偏亢,肝阳亢逆化风,风阳上扰,故可见头晕;阳亢于上,上实下虚,故站立不住,舌体颤动,脉弦皆为肝阳化风之征象,故选D。【考点提示】本题题眼在于掌握肝阳化风证的临床表现。肝风内动四证的脉象差异如下:肝阳化风,脉弦而有力;热极生风,脉弦数有力;阴虚动风,脉弦细数;血虚生风,脉细。

阅读理解

阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能够回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

     Are you in style? Do you know Lollipop(棒棒堂) ? Do you know the members of it? They are Owodog(庄濠全),Xiaoyu(杨奇煜),Prince(邱胜翎).William(威廉).A-wei(刘俊纬)and Xiaojie(廖俊杰).       

     Owodog is the captain of the group.  His birthday is October 30th. He is good at dancing. His favorite singer is Jay Chou.There are four people in his family-his parents, his sister and he.  

     Xiaoyu is the lead singer of the group.His birthday is July Sth.  He is good at singing and he can play the guitar. There are four people in his family-his parents, his brotherand he.  

     Prince is a handsome boy. His birthday is April 14th. He likes black and white. Autumn is his favorite

season. There are four people in his family-his parents, his brother and he.  

     William is handsome. His birthday is October 7th. There are five people in his family-his grandmother,

his parents, his sister, and he. Do you know what he likes? He likes playing basketball, playing baseball,

swimming and going to see the movies.    

     A-wei is a humorous boy.  His birthday is October 15th.  He is not tall.  He is good at dancing and likes helping others. There are six people in his family-his parents, his three sisters and he. 

     Xiaojie is a polite boy. His birthday is September 25th. He is good at dancing. There are five people in his family-his parents, his brother and he.

1. Who has the biggest family of the six members?      

A. Owodog.          

B. A-wei.      

C. Xiaojie.            

D. William.

2. Who was born on October 7th?    

A. William.          

B. Xiaojie.        

C. Xiaoyu.            

D. Prince.

3. What's Prince's favorite season?      

A. Spring.            

B. Summer.      

C. Autumn.          

D. Winter.

4. Prince likes some colors. They are       .   

A. red and yellow      

B. black and red  

C. white and yellow    

D. black and white  

5. There is a member in Lollipop who likes sports. He is       .   

A. Xiaoyu          

B. A-wei          

C. William            

D. Prince

判断题