问题
单项选择题
患儿，2岁。发热2天来诊。T37.8℃，流涕，咳嗽，不欲进食，便稀。查体见口腔黏膜散在疱疹、溃疡，手足散在斑丘疹，偶见疱疹。疹色红润，疱液清亮，舌质红，苔薄黄略腻，脉浮数。其治法是（）
A.疏风清热，利湿解毒
B.清气凉营，解毒化湿
C.辛凉宣透，泻火解毒
D.宣肺解表，清热化湿
E.清热凉营，解毒化湿
答案
参考答案：D
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患儿，2岁。发热2天来诊。T37.8℃，流涕，咳嗽，不欲进食，便稀。查体见口腔黏膜散在疱疹、溃疡，手足散在斑丘疹，偶见疱疹。疹色红润，疱液清亮，舌质红，苔薄黄略腻，脉浮数。其治法是（）
A.疏风清热，利湿解毒
B.清气凉营，解毒化湿
C.辛凉宣透，泻火解毒
D.宣肺解表，清热化湿
E.清热凉营，解毒化湿
参考答案：D
A、“垃圾新大陆”的面积等于西藏、新疆、四川和宁夏四省面积的总和。
B、全世界每年制造出近亿吨塑料，其中大部分能够得到循环再利用。
C、海洋中的塑料垃圾泛滥成灾时，它的“顽固不化”成了海洋挥之不去的梦魇。
D、海洋垃圾的直接来源有海滩垃圾、捕鱼船丢弃物和工厂排放出来的工业废物。
3、据美国媒体报道，在被捕获的一条鱼中发现26块塑料碎块。请你根据文章内容简要说明形成这种现象的过程。
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4、阅读第⑥段的画线句子，作者认为，如果人类坐视不理，“辽阔的海洋终将会被人类的垃圾所填满”，作者说这句话的依据是什么？
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| I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs.He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him __1__ he thought he was able to be so much more __2__ than the average person. He __3__ that it all came from a(n)__4__ with his mother that occurred when he was about 2.He had been trying to remove milk from the fridge when he __5__ the slippery (光滑的) bottle，its contents running all over the kitchen floor. When his mother came in，__6__ shouting at him or giving him a lecture，she said， “Robert，what a great and wonderful __7__ you have made! I have __8__ seen such a huge pool of milk.Well，the damage has already been __9__.Would you like to get down and __10__ in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up？”Indeed，he did.After a few minutes，his mother said，“Robert，whenever you make a mess like this，eventually you have to __11__ everything to its proper order.So，how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海绵)，a towel or a mop.Which do you prefer？” He chose the sponge. His mother then said，“You know，what we have here is a __12__ experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two __13__ hands.Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it.” The little boy learned that if he __14__ the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands，he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful __15__！ This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be __16__to make mistakes.Instead，he learned that mistakes were just __17__ for learning something new，which is，__18__，what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment “doesn't__19__，” we usually learn something __20__ from it. | |||
| ( )1．A.why ( )2．A.capable ( )3．A.responded ( )4．A.coincidence ( )5．A.fell ( )6．A.rather than ( )7．A.picture ( )8．A.rarely ( )9．A.obtained ( )10．A.jump ( )11．A.recover ( )12．A.failed ( )13．A.strong ( )14．A.controlled ( )15．A.example ( )16．A.anxious ( )17．A.situations ( )18．A.after all ( )19．A.do ( )20．A.worthy | B．what B．able B．reacted B．experience B．lost B．instead of B．mass B．happily B．suffered B．play B．return B．successful B．tiny B．possessed B．teaching B．nervous B．opportunities B．above all B．finish B．costly | C．when C．creative C．recalled C．matter C．escaped C．other than C．map C．frequently C．done C．enjoy C．restore C．fantastic C．thin C．seized C．lesson C．fearful C．occasions C．first of all C．go C．valuable | D．how D．original D．reminded D．conflict D．dropped D．in place of D．mess D．angrily D．received D．draw D．regain D．painful D．weak D．grasped D．instruction D．afraid D．turns D．in all D．work D．interesting |