文学常识有错的一项是（3分）（） A．莎士比亚是英国著名戏剧_爱下问搜题

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问题选择题

文学常识有错的一项是（3分）（）

A．莎士比亚是英国著名戏剧家和诗人。他的戏剧代表了文艺复兴时期英国乃至欧洲人文主义文学的最高成就。主要作品有《哈姆雷特》《威尼斯商人》《罗密欧与朱丽叶等》。

B．《论语》是记录孔子言行、兼及部分弟子言行的一部书，是儒家经典著作之一，是由孔子、孔子弟子及再传弟子收集整理而成。

C．归有光，字熙甫，号项脊生，明朝昆山人，著名散文家，世称“震川先生”。归有光的散文取法于唐宋八大家，是“唐宋派”的代表，《项脊轩志》是其代表作。

D．《兰亭集序》是东晋王羲之的名作。作者以包含感情的笔触、朴素清新的语言，记叙了兰亭集会的盛况，抒发了对生死的感慨。

答案

答案：B

题目分析：B项中《论语》孔子弟子及再传弟子编辑整理而成

点评：文学常识虽不属考试大纲的考试内容，最近几年大型考试也不常考，但是一些著名的作家的作品还是要学生多看多记。大的阅读量对学生的理解、写作能力的培养都有助益。

完形填空

It was my first year teaching in a special needs class, and I wasn’t sure what to expect at our yearly Special Olympics sports meeting. My   36  had some challenges, from learning disabilities to cerebral palsy（大脑性麻痹）.
Mark was one with the latter. Restricted to a   37 , he had to fight his spasms （抽筋） just to control his movements.   38 , he always had a positive attitude and greeted everyone with a huge smile.
His classmates   39  him and always took the time to make sure he was included in group activities, especially Mike, Andy and Lucas, three boys who were good at   40 . Obviously, Mark wanted to be like them, unrestricted by the limitation of his   41  and watching them moving on the playing field seemed to fill him with   42 .
When the day came, Mike, Andy and Lucas   43  well in their sports events, and gave the normally calm audience something to cheer about. Mark sat in his wheelchair on the sidelines,    44  them on.
The final event of the day was the 400 meter race.   45  was invited to either walk or run, according to their ability, around the   46  length of the track.
When Mike, Andy and Lucas reached the finish line, they   47  and turned to look behind them. At the   48  of the crowd, determined not to be left behind, was Mark. All his classmates had   49  him. He was alone on the track with over half the distance left to   50 .
Mike, Andy and Lucas looked at each other, and a silent   51  passed between them. Slowly, they jogged   52  towards their friend, cheering him on   53  he had done for them moments before.
The progress was   54 , but in the end the three star runners and Mark crossed the finish line together to the enthusiastic cries of their teachers and classmates. Seeing the look on Mark’s face as he crossed the finish line, hands upraised and laughing, I came to understand what   55  the Special Olympics, and the determined athletes who compete, so extraordinary.
Years later, I’m still cheering them on.

问答题简答题

为什么锯条上的锯齿是交错排列的？