阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 After the earthquake hit northeast Japan on March 11, 2011,many touching stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me. I had to walk home since all the had stopped after the quake.On my way home I ____ an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread,which made my heart . A middleaged Japanese man was holding a sign that read,“Please use our __ __.” He was his house for people to go to the restroom. My friend wanted to others.He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle,I will you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place! Then next day I drove to my car with gas.There is a lack of __ __ now and many gasoline stations are either closed or have very __ __ lines. I got __ __,since I was behind 15 cars. Finally,when it was my __ __,the man smiled and said,“__ __ this situation,we are only giving $30 worth gas per person.Is that alright?”“__ __. I'm just glad that we are all able to __ __,” I said.His smile gave me so much comfort. I saw a man at the evacuation(疏散)center __ __ when people brought food to him.It was the first time in three days that food was brought to their center. However,after he wiped the tears,his next __ __ surprised me.“I am very __ __ that we are provided with food.But people in the city next to us haven't __ __ any food at all.Please go to that center as well.” And when hearing that,I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this __ __.
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小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:B
小题15:A
小题16:D
小题17:A
小题18:B
小题19:D
小题20:A
题目分析:地震以后交通中断、食物匮乏、连汽油都很难得到。但是我们看到很多感人的画面:免费分发的面包、主动提供方便的人们还有为他人着想的加油点老板和灾民。我想:只要我们有爱心和共同努力,就没有战胜不了的困难。
小题1: 考查名词辨析。根据后面的地震以此可知,交通停止我才不得不走回家。rescue援助;life生活;traffic交通;business生意。故选C。
小题2:考查动词辨析。应该理解为:在回家的路上,我注意到一位日本老妇人在面包店分发免费的面包。missed想念;caught抓住;noticed注意;heard听到。故选C。
小题3:考查形容词辨析。应该理解为:老人的义举让我的心感到很温暖。kind 类型;hotel旅馆;broken坏的;warm温暖的。故选D。
小题4:考查名词辨析。后面有restroom 提示我们选toilet 前后意思一致。toilet厕所;soft 柔软的;hospital医院;house房子。故选A。
小题5:考查动词辨析。他打开自家的房子让人们去如厕。selling卖;opening打开;repairing修理;building建设。故选B。
小题6:考查动词辨析。我的朋友想帮助他人。encourage鼓励;change变化;save节省、挽救;help帮助。故选D。
小题7:考查动词辨析。如果你能坐摩托车,就让我骑车送你回家吧。drive开车;follow跟随;lead领导;send派送。故选A。
小题8:考查动词辨析。我把车装满油。fill…with…意为:用……装满……。start开始;fill充满;check 检查;wash洗。故选B。
小题9:考查名词辨析。加油站关门提示前面的意思是缺油。 information信息gas汽油food食物salt盐。故选B。
小题10:考查形容词辨析。因为油紧缺,所以有的加油站关门,有的排着长长的队伍。direct直接的;fine好的;long长的;thin薄的。故选C。
小题11:考查形容词辨析。前面排着15辆车,作者的心情应该是担心加不了油。worried担心;lucky幸运;sad伤心;angry生气。故选A。
小题12:考查名词辨析。固定用法:It was my turn.轮到我了。time时间;turn轮流;duty职责;decision决定。故选B。
小题13:考查介词短语辨析。鉴于目前的情况,我们只能提供每人30美元的油,可以吗? Except for除了;Together with和……一起;Because of因为;Instead of代替。故选C。
小题14:考查交际用语辨析。从后面的:他的微笑给了我安慰可知,这里我同意了。Not at all一点也不;Of course当然;No way没门;Never mind没关系。故选B。
小题15:考查动词辨析。我很高兴:大家可以分享用品。share分享;offer提供;learn学习;choose选择。故选A。
小题16:考查现在分词辨析。因为后面说他擦泪,所以应该是看到有吃的时他哭了。singing唱歌;eating吃;smiling微笑;crying哭。故选D。
小题17:考查名词辨析。他接下来的话令我很吃惊。words话;roles角色;ways方法;promises承诺。故选A。
小题18:考查形容词辨析。结合前面的情绪可知该句的意思是:我很感激给了我们食物。sure肯定;grateful 感激;surprised吃惊;proud自豪。故选B。
小题19:考查动词辨析。请去那个中心吧,紧挨我们的疏散中心也没有食物了。bought带来;wasted浪费;prepared准备;received收到。故选D。
小题20:考查名词辨析。听到那样的话,我意识到:在灾难面前,是人们的关心和爱心给了人们温暖和希望。disaster灾难;chance机会;center中心;city城市。故选A。