问题 阅读理解

A tall figure appeared from the dark door of the tent. It was a smoking young man about twenty three or four. He had an almost black face, though smooth. His moustache was black with curled points. There was an unusual force in his face, and in his daring rolling eyes. cef

  Rebecca still stood hesitating like a swimmer about to make his dive, hardly knowing whether to return or move forward.

"Hi, my beauty, what can I do for you?" said he, approaching. Realizing that she was quite at a loss, the man spoke in a gentle voice, "Never mind. I am Mr. Thackeray. Have you come to see me or my mother?"

  This scene differed greatly from what Rebecca had expected. She had dreamed of an aged and dignified(威严的) face. She told herself to be calm and answered "I came to see your mother, sir."

  "I am afraid you cannot see her-she is ill in bed," replied the representative of the house; for this was Mr. Alee Thackeray, the only son of the noble family. "What is the business you wish to see her about?"

  "It isn't business-it is-I can hardly say what!"

  "Pleasure?"

  "Oh no. Why, sir, if I tell you, it will seem..."

  Rebecca's sense of a certain ridicule(奚落,讥笑) was now so obvious and strong that, despite her general discomfort at being here, her rosy lips curved(弯曲) towards a smile, much to the attraction of the young man.

  "It is so foolish", she murmured. "I fear I can't tell you!"

  "Never mind; I like foolish things. Try again, my dear," said he kindly.

  "Mother told me to come," Rebecca continued; "and, indeed, I was in the mind to do so myself. But I did not expect it would turn out like this. I came…sir, I came to tell you that we are of the same family as you."

  "Ho Ho! Poor relations?"

  "Yes."

  "Rossetti?"

  "No. Thackeray."

  "Ay, ay; I mean Thackeray."

  "Our names are worn away to Durbeyfield; but we have several proofs that we are Thackeray. The local scholars hold the view that we are, and...and we have an old seal and a silver spoon marked with the same castle as yours. So mother said we ought to make ourselves known to you, as we've lost our horse by a bad accident. We can hardly make a living."

"It’s very kind of your mother, I'm sure." Alec looked at Rebecca as he spoke, in a way that made her uneasy. "And so, my pretty girl, you've come on a friendly visit to us, as relations?"

  "I suppose I have," looking less confident and uncomfortable again.

"Well, there's no harm in it. I mean it doesn’t hurt to come and make yourself known to me. Where do you live? What are you?" …

小题1:While meeting with Alec, Rebecca feels _______during the whole course.

A.nervous and uneasy

B.excited and hopeful

C.amazed and comfortable

D.pleased but embarrassed.小题2:Which of the following is suitable to describe Rebecca’s impression of Alec?

A.unfriendly and ta lkative

B.forceful and daring

C.gentle and reliable

D.older than expected小题3:What is Rebecca’s real purpose of making this visit?

A.To see Alec himself.

B.To see Alec's mother.

C.To confirm that they are of the same family.

D.To make known their relationship and seek help.小题4:From the passage, we can conclude that Alec appears quite friendly to Rebecca largely because __________.

A.Rebecca is his distant relation

B.Rebecca looks polite to him

C.Rebecca is a pretty girl

D.Rebecca looks ridiculous

答案

小题1:A

小题2:B

小题3:D

小题4:D

题目分析 一个年轻女子前来拜访,与这家攀亲戚,来寻求帮助。

小题1:A 细节题。根据第二段Rebecca still stood hesitating like a swimmer about to make his dive, hardly knowing whether to return or move forward.得知他很犹豫,故选A项。

小题2:B细节题。通过第一段There was an unusual force in his face, and in his daring rolling eyes得知应选 B项。

小题3:D细节题。根据倒数第四段So mother said we ought to make ourselves known to you, as we've lost our horse by a bad accident. We can hardly make a living.得知应选D项。

小题4:D细节题。根据最后一段there's no harm in it. I mean it doesn’t hurt to come and make yourself known to me得出应选 D项。

考点 故事类阅读。

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文字,完成下面问题。

遗 璞

贾平凹

  离公路很远的地方,有条山沟。再往深里走,有座古庙,庙前的河滩里,有一块石头:四间房那么高,像一只实心碗儿放着。上边凿了四个大字:孕璜遗璞。

  住在这孕璜遗璞周围的人家,就是遗璞村。

  县志上说:这石头,是当年女娲补天的时候多了一块,就遗弃在这里再没有用。人们都在传说,这石头孕了玉璜,是仙灵之物,于是时常有人前来现赏,遗璞村的人便祖祖辈辈自豪。

  收罢秋,天气转凉了。沟脑上边要修一道水渠,把水引到山坡下的地里,男人们都去辛苦,丁丁当当在远处破石头。夜里回来,便坐在碾盘上吃饭,然后就熬了山上自采的野茶。这茶很苦,一天三顿都要喝,不喝脑壳就疼。一喝着,身上来了精神,他们就笑话山外来观赏遗璞的那些人:

  “城里人没采,一喝这茶就吐了。”

  “城里人胃嫩。”

  “鸡鸭都克得过,这茶水儿却受不?!”

  他们说过,就乐了,接着就看起河滩里的那块遗璞来。

  “这么个仙物儿,遗在这里真委屈了。”

  “亏就遗弃了它!”

  “多亏?”

  “它要不在这儿,谁会到咱这儿?省城在天尽头,咱能去吗?但咱坐在家门口,倒见着省城大人物了。”

  说的是省城老贾的事儿。

  省城老贾是七年前在这里呆过的。那时候,村里人发现从县里来了个胖胖的老头,白日里也上山劳动,夜里就在石头前闷头儿坐一阵。他们都不知道这是谁,后来才风闻是犯了错误,从省城来的人,姓贾。就叫起他省城老贾。

  一年后,省城老贾就在县里当了书记,他们才知道那是个当官的人物,遗璞村老少都很骄傲。省城老贾也没忘了这遗璞和遗璞村的人,过一些日子,就来看看石头,又给这个村拨了好多救济粮、救济款。有一年每家得到十二元,一半买了粮食,一半给孩子们买了塑料凉鞋。到山外去的时候,孩子们就穿上塑料凉鞋,式样挺漂亮的,只是穿长了脚发烧,走一走得用凉水浇。去年秋初,省城老贾突然回省城去了,临走他照了好多遗璞的照片,还说回去后,要为这石头写写文章哩。不久,他就在省城当了一个很大的官。遗璞村的人愈是十分地骄傲了。

  “那文章不知写了没有?”

  男人们在碾盘上说话,婆娘家觉得热闹,也走了过来,女人在石头上坐了,一直不开口,这会几说:

  “蛮儿说,他在报上看到省城老贾的文章了。”

  “写咱遗璞村了吗?”

  “写了。说‘ * * ’迫害他,把他‘流放’,‘流放’是什么意思?”

  “就是下放吧。”

  “流放’到一个山区小县,而且还在一个山沟沟劳改了一年。”

  “你胡说了,他住在咱这儿,没有背枪的看守他,苦是苦些,和咱们一样,咱又处处照顾了他,你说他劳改了一年,咱们不是长年在劳改吗?”

  “蛮儿说报上就这么写的。”

  “蛮儿一定是看措了。你们婆娘家这臭嘴!”

  婆娘家便不再言语了,低声骂了一句怀里用牙咬奶的孩子。

  男人们喝过一杯黑糊糊的茶水,又说开了:

  “咱这块遗璞,真是好石头呢!想想,招来多少人了?不算一般的,大人物就有十多个了吧?”

  他们扳指头数数,果然十多个了。

  “以后还能来吗?”

  “只要有咱这块石头,就有人来吧,说不定以后还会来比省城老贾更大的人呢。”

  “啊,那最好,娃们又要有凉鞋穿了!”

  “但愿他们能来。”

  “但愿不要是犯了什么错误。”

  “但愿……”

  茶已经喝完,就卷着喇叭纸烟抽起来,黑影里,火光一明一灭的。末了打着哈欠,还在说:

  “真是好石头呢。”  

  但是,就在这一夜的黎明时分,河难里响了一声爆炸声,人们都惊醒了。早晨起来,才发现是蛮儿一帮年轻人用炸药把遗璞炸开了,又用铁钎大锤在黑水汗流地砸着,破着,就把石头一块块抬着到水渠工地上去了。(有删节)

1.下列对作品的分析和概括,最恰当的两项是

[ ]

A.虽然是一个偏僻的地方,但因为有一块传说是当年女娲补天时遗弃的大石头,遗璞村成了远近闻名的旅游胜地,吸引了很多人前来游玩观赏。

B.男人们不相信女人说的有关老贾“劳改”一年的话,是因为他们并不认为当年老贾下放到遗璞村时,受到村里不公正的对待。

C.“遗璞村老少都很骄傲”,是因为老贾当了县委书记后没有忘记他们,给了遗璞村人很多的救济粮、救济款。

D.婆娘家转述蛮儿的话后受到男人斥骂,便不再言语了,因为她意识到自己在男人说话时贸然插嘴是不妥的。

E.这篇小说在艺术上以对话见长,通过人物之间的对话,不仅表现了遗璞村人对遗璞的热爱之情,也细致地揭示了他们的思想观念与性格特点。

2.从小说看,遗璞村人有哪些性格特点?请作简要概括分析。

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3.小说最后描写了蛮儿一帮年轻人炸掉了遗璞,并用它去修水渠。作者在结局上的这种处理是否合理?请结合小说具体内容,谈谈你的看法和理由。

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