问题 阅读理解

It was terribly cold and nearly dark on the last evening of the old year, and the snow was falling fast. In the cold and the darkness, a poor little girl, with bare head and naked feet, wandered through the streets. It is true she had on a pair of slippers when she left home, but they were not of much use. They were very large, so large, indeed, that they had belonged to her mother, and the poor girl had lost them in running across the street to avoid two carriages that were rolling along at a terrible rate. One of the slippers she could not find, and a boy seized upon the other and ran away with it. So the little girl went on with her little naked feet, which were quite red and blue with the cold. In an old apron she carried a number of matches, and had a bunch of them in her hands. No one had bought anything of her the whole day, nor had any one given her even a penny.

Lights were shining from every window, and there was a delicious smell of roast goose, for it was New-year’s eve—yes, she remembered that. In a corner, between two houses, one of which projected beyond the other, she sank down and huddled(蜷缩)herself together. She had drawn her little feet under her, but she could not keep off the cold; and she dared not go home, for she had sold no matches, and could not take home even a penny of money. Her father would certainly beat her; besides, it was almost as cold at home as here.

小题1:The story happened ________.

A.on New-year Day

B.on Christmas

C.on a rainy evening

D.on a snowy night小题2:From the passage we can learn that the little girl’s father ______.

A.is cruel to her

B.is kind to her

C.is patient with her

D.is popular with her小题3:How did the little girl feel in the passage?

A.Doubtful.

B.Hopeless.

C.Confident.

D.Stressful.小题4:The passage is probably taken from _____.

A.an essay

B.a lecture

C.a story

D.a poem

答案

小题1:D

小题2:A

小题3:B

小题4:C

题目分析:文章介绍了一个小女孩在下雪的寒冷的夜晚在街上卖火柴,因为没有卖掉火柴,不敢回家。

小题1:细节题:从第一段的句子:It was terribly cold and nearly dark on the last evening of the old year, and the snow was falling fast. 可知这个故事是发生在下雪的夜晚,选D

小题2:推理题:从文章最后一句话:Her father would certainly beat her; besides, it was almost as cold at home as here.可知小女孩的父亲对她很残忍,选A。

小题3:细节题:从第二段的句子:She had drawn her little feet under her, but she could not keep off the cold; and she dared not go home, for she had sold no matches,可知这个小女孩是无助的,选B

小题4:文章题材题:从文章的叙述手法:有人,有时间地点和故事情节,所以是故事,选C

问答题
单项选择题

A市B区绿杨街道办事处位于绿杨路上,办事处刘主任目睹了近期发生在绿杨路上的几起恶性交通事故。通过调研,刘主任向分管工作的张副区长汇报,建议绿杨路上禁止通行混凝土搅拌车和重型工程车。经研究,张副区长认为这一建议或可暂时缓解该路当前交通安全问题,请该办事处代区政府拟一公文,报市政府批复。下面是由绿杨街道办事处秘书小李起草的文稿,经刘主任审核,认为禁止大型车辆行驶需和A市公安局交通管理处协调,于是在主送机关上增加了A市公安局交通管理处后签发。
A市B区人民政府关于禁止混凝土搅拌车和重型工程车在绿杨路上行驶的请求函
AB府(2012)第36号                     签发人:______
A市人民政府,A市公安局交通管理处:
我区绿杨路路面狭窄(仅8.8米),路面两侧为旧式待改造里弄,人口密度大,附近建有大型混凝土搅拌站。高峰时,行人摩肩接踵,非机动车与机动车争道拥堵,险象环生。随着我市基本建设力度增大,通行车辆增多,特别是混凝土搅拌车和重型工程车,由于车体庞大,车速过快,成为这条路上恶性交通事故发生的主要原因。仅今年上半年,已死伤28人。
为了保证交通安全,考虑到目前搬迁混凝土搅拌站确有实际困难,建议先禁止混凝土搅拌车和重型工程车在绿杨路上通过。这些车辆可循附近的紫萝路和黄荆路行驶,对于其运输工作并无多大影响。
以上意见是否可行,请予批复。
A市B区人民政府(公章)
2012年7月8日

下列关于公文标题的说法中,正确的是______。

A.分行有误
B.发文机关名称有误
C.概括主要内容不妥
D.文种不妥