It was late in the afternoon. Several hundred villagers left their houses and gathered in the open air outside the village. They were staring __ __ at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with __ __ —beautiful and dangerous. The huge mountain is called Matterhorn. Mountain climbers had __ __ the top, using the southern route. But no one had __ __ dared to try a winter climbing up the northern side. But now one man was daring to try the __ __ route— the northern route, which was more difficult. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy. For two days he had climbed. The village people had watched him __ __. Now they were waiting to see his ____. If he planned to __ __ the next day, he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was __ __. A tiny green light __ __ high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people __ __. The next day he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so __ __!But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the __ __ light. In the morning, Bonatti __ __. He could not see the top, but he knew he was __ __ there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up. Bonatti had spent months __ __ for the climb. Was the training enough? Did he have the strength and ____ to climb to the top? He was finally at the top! News about his __ __ was radioed to the world. The trip __ __ the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He had done the “ __ __ ”,and would be well remembered as a climber of all time.
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小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:D
小题8:B
小题9:A
小题10:B
小题11:A
小题12:C
小题13:C
小题14:D
小题15:B
小题16:A
小题17:B
小题18:A
小题19:C
小题20:D
题目分析:文章介绍Walter Bonatti尝试从前人认为不可能攀登的北路登山,虽然艰辛,但是他凭借自己的毅力还是达到了山顶。
小题1:考查副词:A. back向后,B.forward向前,C.down向下,D.up 向上,the mountain top应在平地上的村民们的上方,故用up。选D
小题2:考查名词:A. flowers花,B.ice and snow冰雪,C.green trees 绿树,D.leaves树叶,从下文可以知道,很少有登攀者登临山顶,可见山峰很高,已不可能有花草树木;如若仅是rocks也并不beautiful,故应为 ice and snow,在阳光下闪闪发光,既美丽又危险。选B
小题3:考查动词:A. watched观看,B.passed通过,C.reached到达,D.climbed爬,登攀者曾使用南山坡的路线到达山顶。选C
小题4:考查副词:A. even甚至,B.never从不,C.seldom很少,D.ever曾经,没有人曾经爬山走北路,选D
小题5:考查形容词:A. different不同的, B. unique独特的,C.same同样的,D.easy容易的, 前两句讲到前人爬山都走南路,而不爬北路,就是因为其更为艰难险阻,另外15空后面一句讲到the climb was painful,可见 A项比 B项更恰当。A
小题6:考查副词:A. patiently耐心的,B.carefully仔细地,C.anxiously焦虑地,D.eagerly含有心情迫切的意思,而anxiously含有焦虑、着急的意思。由于爬山的路线危险重重,所以人们很担心。选C
小题7:考查名词;A. face面容,B.figure数字,C.flag旗子,D.signal信号,从下文的“light a green signal”出可得出答案。选D
小题8:考查动词:A. slide滑,B.continue继续,C.rest休息,D.stop停止,从下文的a green light和Bonatti was not giving up判断,绿色的信号表示他要继续爬。选B
小题9:考查词组:A. turning back回来,B.moving up向上,C.staying away离开,缺席,躲开D.keeping on保持,这两题的选择需联系到下一小节的内容。点亮绿色信号则继续爬山,红色信号则下山回来。选A
小题10:考查动词:A. existed存在,B.appeared出现,C.turned转身,D.traveled旅游,绿色的信号“出现”在山腰。注意此题不能选A项,因为从上下文内容看他不是发射信号弹。选B
小题11:考查动词:A.cheered欢呼,B.laughed笑,C.whispered低语,D.sighed叹气,绿灯亮了,Bonatti将继续爬山,山下的人们为之欢欣鼓舞。选A
小题12:考查形容词:A. determined决定,B.excited兴奋,C.tired累了,D.happy快乐,Bonatti一直在爬山,所以很“累”。选C
小题13:考查形容词:A. yellow黄色的,B.blue蓝色C.green绿色,D.red红色,本句开头用again,再根据前面的“he would light a green signal”可知,此处为green。选C
小题14:考查动词:A. woke up醒来,B.turned up出现,C.got up起床,D.looked up抬头看,后面一句为could not see the top,所以此处指抬头看。选D
小题15:考查副词:A. already已经,B.almost几乎,C.hardly几乎不,D.surely确定,注意but一词表示转折,虽看不到山顶,但他知道已接近了。选B
小题16:考查动词:A. training训练,B.applying利用,C.planning 计划,D.asking问,根据下文的“Was the training enough ”可知,此处应为training。选A
小题17:考查名词:A. idea主意,B.skill技巧,C.money钱,D.wish希望,注意前两句中的training。训练是解决技巧问题而不是勇气问题。选B
小题18:考查名词:A. victory胜利,B.return回来,C.climb爬,D.courage勇气,他现在已到顶了,登攀成功了,故电台报道他成功的喜讯。若用C项则不知成功与否。 选A
小题19:考查副词:A. ahead前面,B.up向上,C.down向下,D.to到,到达了山顶,然后要下山,所以此处用down。选C
小题20:考查形容词:A. necessary必要的,B.important重要的,C.attractive有吸引力的,D.impossible不可能的,这个词上加了引号,表示前人认为“不可能的事情”。选D