问题 选择题

钢铁工业逐步由煤铁复合型向临海型转变,读冶炼一吨钢所消耗煤铁量变化示意图(左).临海型钢铁基地生产流程图(右),回答下列各小题。

小题1:图中包含有促进钢铁工业区位转变的有利因素是

A.原料、燃料减少、交通便利、技术进步、市场广阔

B.原料、燃料减少、劳动力充足、农业基础好、市场广阔

C.地价便宜、交通便利、政策优惠、市场广阔

D.水源充足、交通便利、技术进步、市场广阔小题2:建材厂临近钢铁基地布局的环境意义是

A.促进就业,提高经济效益

B.减少当地土地破坏,增大环境容量

C.废弃物资源化,减少环境污染

D.接近原材料产地,降低运输费用

答案

小题1:A

小题2:C

题目分析:

小题1:本题主要考查工业区位因素。从左图可以看出,冶炼一吨钢所消耗煤铁量大量减少,离不开生产技术的进步。钢铁工业逐步由煤铁复合型向临海型转变,说明该工业对原料的依赖减少,对市场和交通的依赖度增强。

小题2:结合右图,建材厂临近钢铁基地,可以利用钢铁厂的工业三废,变废为宝,废弃物资源化,减少废弃物对环境的污染。

阅读理解

Michael Jordon is the greatest basketball player of all time. Once he was making a television advertisement, all he needed to do was to miss a shot.

For Michael, this was difficult. He had conditioned(定位) himself to succeed whenever he was throwing the ball. Every time he threw a basketball, it went in. Every time he tried to miss a shot, he couldn’t. In total, it took him over 20 attempts (尝试) before he missed a shot.

For Michael, success is a strong habit. It took him a lot of time to break it. Just like drinking, smoking and collecting things, success is also a habit. Once it is formed, it is difficult to break. Many people think that success is difficult to keep. They feel that it will be hard work and will need too much action and focus. The truth is that it is simply a habit, and as easy to keep as any other habit.

Spend some time making success a habit in your life. Once you have developed it, it is not something you want to change again.

小题1:In the advertisement Michael Jordon needed to ______________.

A.miss a shot

B.throw the basketball in

C.keep his habit

D.develop his skills小题2:The writer used the example of Michael Jordon to tell us ________.

A.he is the best basketball player of all time

B.he had worked very hard to be successful

C.success is a strong habit

D.success is a habit that is not difficult to break小题3:Which of the following is not the habit mentioned in the passage?

A.drinking

B.smoking

C.collecting things

D.working hard小题4:If you want to succeed , you must____________.

A.miss the shot

B.make success a habit

C.keep throwing

D.make an advertisement

单项选择题