问题 阅读理解

One spring,when 1 was 1 0,during one of my father’s layoffs,I could tell my mother was unhappy.I decided to cheer her up by buying her a special Mother’s Day gift.

One day after school I rode my bike to the Agins,which,I learned years later,was known for its high-end fashions and style.I introduced myself to Sylvia Agins,telling her I was looking for a Mother’s Day present.

“Do you think she’d like a purse ?”she asked.“I think she might.”I told her.

She took out an Italian purse made of leather.She asked me what I thought,and I told her that my mom would like it.

“How much money do you have?’’she asked.

“Twelve dollars,”I said.

“You’re in luck,”she told me.“It’s only $11.You have a dollar left over for the card.” She wrapped the purse and thanked me for my business,and I rode off home with the package under my arm.

When my mother opened the gift the next Sunday morning,she asked in an accusing tone,“Where did you get this?”

“I bought it at the Agins.It cost me$1 1.’’I said.

My mother was shocked into silence.

It wasn’t until many years 1ater,when I learned that the purse was worth several hundred dollars,that I appreciated just how wonderful Sylvia Agins had been to me.I always felt regretful  that I never had a chance to properly thank her.

‘‘You know,my son,what really amazes me to this day,”my mother said.‘‘Letting you have the purse for just a few dollars was unbelievable enough.But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch of kindness that 9 11 never forget.”

小题1:Why did the author buy his mother a purse?

A.To thank his mother for buying him a bike.

B.To show his ability of making money.

C.To make his mother happy.

D.To surprise his mother.小题2:The author’s mother was shocked into silence because______

A.the Agins charged so little money for the purse

B.the author bought a card to go with the purse

C.she wasn’t expecting a gift from her son

D.the purse was bought from the Agins小题3:Sylvia Agins’behavior shows that_______

A.she is critical and mean

B.she is kind and thoughtful

C.she is good at making money

D.she knows how to choose presents小题4:Which can be the best title for the text?

A.A Clever Shop Owner

B.A Considerate Mother

C.An Unforgettable Event

D.A Priceless Mother’s Day Gift

答案

小题1:C

小题2:A

小题3:B

小题4:D

题目分析:文章讲述了作者10岁时为了让因父亲失业而不高兴的妈妈快乐起来,我给妈妈买母亲节礼物的故事。Sylvia Agins是善良又体贴的,几百美元的包卖给作者11美元,剩下1美元还给他放在卡里,这件事让作者和他妈妈很感动,终身难忘。

小题1:推理题,根据第一段中“I decided to cheer her up by buying her a special Mother’s Day gift.”我决定给她买一个特别的母亲节礼物使她振作起来。可知作者想让他的母亲高兴,故选C。

小题2:推理题,根据文章中““I bought it at the Agins. It cost me $11.” I said.My mother was shocked into silence”我说:“我在Sylvia Agins店里买的。花了我11 美元。”我妈妈震惊了陷入沉默。前文中说那里是高端时尚风格的代表,后文中又说那个包值几百美元,但只收了作者11美元,这令他的母亲很震惊。故选A。

小题3:推断题。阅读全文可知Sylvia Agins几百美元的女包只卖给想给妈妈买母亲节礼物的10岁时的作者11美元,还给他张卡,由此可知是善良又体贴的。故选B。

小题4:考查文章的标题。根据文章的整体内容可知,文章主要讲述了为了使母亲高兴,我给母亲买母亲节礼物的故事,文章突出了难忘的礼物。所以,一件无价的母亲节礼物是最好的标题。故选D。

单项选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅读《从一个微笑开始》,完成后面题目。

从一个微笑开始

刘心武

   又是一年春柳绿。

  春光烂漫,心里却丝丝忧郁绞缠,问--垂柳,怎么办?

  不要害怕开始,生活总是把我们送到起点,勇敢些,请现出一个微笑,迎上前!

  一些固有的格局打破了,现出一些陌生的局面,对面是何人?周遭何冷然?心慌慌,真想退回到从前;但日历不能倒翻,当一个人在自己的屋里,无妨对镜沉思,从现出一个微笑开始,让自信、自爱、自持从外向内,在心头凝结为坦然。

  是的,眼前将会有更多的娈数、更多的失落、更多的背叛,也会有更多的疑惑、更多的烦恼、更多的辛酸;但是我们带着心中的微笑,穿过世事的云烟,就可能沉着应变,努力耕耘,收获果实,并提升认知,强健心弦,迎向幸福彼岸。

  地球上的生灵中,惟有人会微笑,①群体的微笑 ,②他人的微笑 ,③自我的微笑 。忘记微笑是一种严重的生命疾患,一个不会微笑的人可能拥有名誉、地位和金钱,却一定不会有内心的宁静和真正的幸福,他的生命中必有隐蔽的遗憾。

  我们往往因成功而狂喜不己,或往往因挫折而痛不欲生。当然,开怀大笑与嚎啕大哭都是生命的自然悸动;然而我们千万不要将微笑遗忘,惟有微笑能使我们享受到生命底蕴的醇味,超越悲欢。

  他人的微笑,真伪难辨。但即使是虚伪的微笑,也不必怒目相视,仍可报之粲然一笑;即使是阴冷的 * * 笑,也无妨还之以笑颜。微笑战斗,强似哀兵必胜,那微笑是给予对手的饱含怜悯的批判。

  微笑毋庸学习,生而俱会,然而微笑的能力却有可能退化。倘若一个人完全丧失了微笑的心绪,那么,他应该像防癌一样赶快采取措施,甚至对镜自视,把心底的温柔、顾念、自惜、自信丝丝缕楼捡拾回来,从一个最淡的微笑开始,重构自己灵魂的免疫系统,再次将胸怀拓宽。微笑吧!在每一个早晨,向着天边第一缕阳光;在每一个春天,面对着地上第一针新草;在每一个起点,遥望着也许还没看到的地平线…… 

  相信吧!从一个微笑开始,那就离成功很近,离幸福不远!

1.开头“又是一年春柳绿”单独成段,有什么作用?

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2.读完全文,你认为“微笑”的含义是什么?为什么要“微笑”?

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3.第六自然段画线处分别应填入什么短语?请选择下面备选答案序号,填入相应空白处。

 ①群体的微笑____________,②他人的微笑____________,③自我的微笑____________。

 a.导致理解  b.净化心灵  c.自我的微笑

4.怎样理解文中“重构自己灵魂的免疫系统”这句话?

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5.请任选一个角度,从文中挑选例句评说本文语言的特点。

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