(2013·高考四川卷)“Look,it’s Baldy!”A boy shouted in my direction across the playground.Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the___on my head,it was___horrible to hear.I sighed as I headed back to the class. When I was just 20 months old,I suffered serious____after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head.I was____to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors____to save my life.“Holly’s very____to be alive,”they told Mum and Dad.“But she’ll be___with scars on her head,and of course her hair won’t grow there.” As a child,I cared much about my scars,so I____wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home.____I didn’t,people would call me horrible names like Baldy.Although my friends were always comforting me,they never____understood how it felt. Then through the hospital I was____to a children’s burns camp,where children like me can get any help.There,I____14yearold Stephanie,whose burns are a lot more serious than mine.But she is so____that she never lets anyone put her down.“You shouldn’t____what people say about what you look like because we’re not different from anyone else,Holly,”she____me.“And you don’t need to wear a scarf because you look great____it!” For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who’d been through something____.So weeks later,at my 13th birthday party,____by her bravery,I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars.It felt amazing not having to____away behind my scarf. Now,I am____of what I look like and much happier,because I have realized it is your personality(个性)that decides who you truly are.
|
小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:D
小题11:B
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:D
小题15:B
小题16:C
小题17:A
小题18:D
小题19:A
小题20:D
本文是一篇记叙文。全文记叙了作者因为烫伤,头上留下了疤痕,之后由自卑到乐观的心路历程。总体来说,本篇文章的知识点和选项分布科学、合理,着重考查了考生在理解上下文的基础上,综合运用词汇的能力。设项以实词为主,虚记为辅,突出了词汇语境化,并注重了对语篇词的考查。
小题1:解析:选C。联系__17__空后的with scars on her head可知此处填scars“疤痕”。
小题2:解析:选A。由第一句中的关键词Baldy“秃子”和Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱)...可知,即使我习惯了这类侮辱但是听起来“仍然”感到可怕。因此选still。
小题3:解析:选D。联系空后的after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head “满满一碗热油倒在我的头上后”可知此处填burns“烫伤”。hunger饥饿;cold感冒;defeat挫败,战胜。
小题4:解析:选A。上文说满满一碗热油倒在了我的头上后,我被严重烫伤了,所以我应该被迅速送往医院,因此此处填rushed。rush sb.to hospital将某人迅速送往医院,符合题意。lead to导致,通向;invite...to...邀请……去……;force强迫,其结构是force sb.to do sth.不能用force sb.to some place结构。
小题5:解析:选B。联系前文我烫伤后被迅速送往医院可知,医生应是尽全力抢救我的生命。故选fought。fight to do sth.意为“尽全力做某事”。
小题6:解析:选B。联系空后的alive可知我能活下来是很“幸运的”,所以此处填lucky。happy“高兴的”;lonely“孤独的”;poor“贫穷的”。
小题7:解析:选C。联系前后文可知,此处医生说“但她的头上将会留下伤疤……”,leave“留下”,符合题意。press表示“按,压”;occupy表示“占用(空间、面积等)”;paint表示“油漆,绘画”。
小题8:解析:选B。由空前的I cared much about my scars可知,我非常在意我的伤疤,因此我通常戴围巾盖住伤疤。所以此处填usually“通常地”。A项“可能”;C项“最后”;D项“几乎,接近”。
小题9:解析:选C。联系前一句句意和空后的people would call me horrible names like Baldy“人们将会叫我像‘秃子’这样可怕的名字”可知此处表示条件。故选C项。
小题10:解析:选D。本句句意:尽管我的朋友们总是安慰我,可是他们从来都不能真正理解我的感受。所以really“真正地”,符合题意。A项“准确地”;B项“粗糙地,粗略地”;C项“容易地”。
小题11:解析:选B。此处表示:通过医院我被“介绍”去参加有烫伤的孩子们的露营。introduce“介绍”符合题意。promote促进;report报告;carry拿,搬运。
小题12:解析:选A。结合前面的一句及后文对Stephanie的介绍可知,在露营里我“遇见”了Stephanie,而不是recognize“认出”,remember“记住”或catch“抓住”。
小题13:解析:选B。由空后的she never lets anyone put her down“她从不会让任何人将她打倒”可知,此处应表示她(内心)非常strong“强大”。
小题14:解析:选D。联系空后的what people say about what you look like“人们所说的关于你长得什么样的话”可知,此处应填listen to“听”。write down写下;agree with同意;pass on传递。
小题15:解析:选B。联系该空前后Stephanie所说的话可知,她是在鼓励(encourage)我。所以,B项符合题意。promise许诺;order命令;calm使平静。
小题16:解析:选C。联系空前的don’t need to wear a scarf“不必戴围巾”可知,此处用without“没有,无”。
小题17:解析:选A。本句表示:我是第一次和与我有________经历的人说话。由该段前面的叙述可知,此处填similar“相似的”作后置定语,修饰不定代词something。strange奇怪的;hard艰难的;important重要的。
小题18:解析:选D。联系空后的by her bravery,I gave up my scarf可知我被她的勇敢所“鼓舞”,我不再戴围巾。inspire“鼓舞”符合题意。allow允许;require要求;guide带领。
小题19:解析:选A。结合前文的“我不再戴围巾了”可知,此处表示“不必躲藏在我的围巾下的感觉太神奇了”。hide away躲藏,隐藏,符合题意。give away赠送,泄露;keep away防范,不接近;put away储存,放好。
小题20:解析:选D。联系后文“我已经意识到是个性决定你真正是谁”可知,此处表示“我现在以我的长相而自豪并且更加开心”。be proud of以……而自豪,符合题意。be sick of厌恶;be aware of知道;be tired of对……厌倦。