A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was the was he found himself unable to ask for help — his mobile phone went out of as a result of exhausted battery. Nothing could be done but to in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the of the rescue. It is almost that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his : "First of all I checked up my conditions and found myself not in mortal (致命的)danger. As there was no way to call for help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from . In this way I dozed (打盹)off ." His story put an end to my regret for the of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men to explore a mountain cave and got lost. to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of .Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering (闪烁)not far away . Don’t you think that you can compare it with itself? When you meet with obstacles (障碍)in life and work, you are lost in darkness. you it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up struggle . It seems to be a negative attitude, a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great in the first place.
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小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:D
小题13:A
小题14:C
小题15:D
小题16:C
小题17:A
小题18:B
小题19:C
小题20:A
题目分析:一次作者的一位朋友在晚上发生了一场车祸,在受伤不能动,而且也无法和别人取得联系的情况下在漆黑的夜里等了八个小时,终于坚持到救援的到来,自己也获救了。而与之相反,一群在山洞内迷路的大学生却在离洞口仅十米的地方累死了,这充分显示了勇气的力量。
小题1:B形容词辨析。A. 无望的;B.最坏的;C. 更多;D. 最好的。根据当时的情况可知在他出了车祸、不能动的时候,还不能打电话向别人求助是非常糟糕的事情,再由语法可知最高级前应该用定冠词the,故答案选B。
小题2:D名词辨析。A. 服务;B. 方法;C. 命令;D. 工作。根据空后内容as a result of exhausted battery.可以判断手机不能使用了,out of work “失业,不能工作”,答案选D。
小题3:C动词辨析。A. 哭;B. 说谎;C. 等 ;D. 睡觉。从文章讲述的内容可知朋友别无他法,只好在寒冷的野外等待着救援的到来,答案选C。
小题4:D名词辨析。A. 延期;B. 成功; C. 队伍;D. 到达。从语境可知朋友在等了8个小时后,终于等到了救援,所以答案选D。句意:8个小时后,天亮了,然后救援到来了。
小题5:B形容词辨析。A. 假的;B. 无法想象的;C. 真的; D.无用的。在漆黑的夜里独自一人忍受着恐惧,等着天亮,等着救援的到来是一般人很难做到的,也是人们很难想象的,故答案选B。
小题6:C名词辨析。 A. 计划;B. 决定 ;C. 解释;D. 借口。根据后面引号中的内容可知空格后是朋友对这件事的解释,所以选C,其他不符合语境。
小题7:A形容词辨析。A. 身体的;B. 精神的;C. 工作的;D.医学的。根据后句内容and found myself not in mortal (致命的)danger.可以判断当时朋友是在检查自己的身体情况,答案选A。
小题8:D动词辨析。A. 消瘦;B. 展开 ;C. 伤害;D. 流血。从空前内容keep the wound from ……可以判断伤口会流血,选D。句意:我尽全力去阻止伤口流血。
小题9:B名词辨析。A. 损失;B.失败;C. 失望;D. 悲伤。根据下文作者的讲述可知一群年轻人的探险活动以失败告终,故答案选B.
小题10:C动词辨析。A.有;B. 管理 ;C. 设法;D.计划。根据语境可知这群年轻人去探索山洞,但是失败了,manage to do “设法做到(成功了)”,try to do “|设法去做(没成功)”,所以选C。
小题11:B动词辨析。A. 愿意;B. 丧失;C. 下决心;D. 决定。从下文内容可知他们慌乱、四处乱跑的原因是不能找到出洞的路,故答案选B.
小题12:D名词辨析。A. 听见;B. 视力;C. 感觉;D. 方向。从下文内容可知他们在慌乱中到处乱跑,一点方向感都没有,最后精疲力竭而死,所以选D。
小题13:A名词辨析。A. 救援;B. 山村;C. 本地;D. 勇敢。根据后面的定语从句that found them可以判断是去营救他们的人发现的这种情况,答案选A。
小题14:C名词辨析。A. 结尾;B. 顶部;C. 出口;D. 边。从上文内容可知这群人在迷路后找不到洞口,所以选C。句意:他们迷路的地方离洞口只有10米远。
小题15:D动词辨析。 A. 挽救;B. 帮助 ;C.停止;D. 平静。根据上文内容they were frightened and ran anxiously可知作者认为如果他们不惊慌失措,保持冷静的话,他们会活着出来,答案选D。
小题16:C名词辨析。A. 冒险;B. 工作;C. 生命;D. 人类。从下文内容可知作者从这件事联系到了生活,想到了生活中的障碍,故答案选C。
小题17:A动词辨析。A.介意;B. 观看;C. 想象;D. 警告。根据后面内容可知这是作者给人们的建议,建议人们在遇到困难挫折的时候要提醒自己事情还不明朗,不能马上就奋力挣扎,要保存实力,故答案选A。
小题18:B副词辨析。A. 真实地;B. 马上;C. 仔细地;D. 有希望地。从上文作者讲述的一群年轻人的事情可知作者认为遇到困境时要沉着冷静,要对情况作出正确判断,不能立即采取行动,所以答案选B.
小题19:C连词辨析。A. 和;B. 所以;C. 但是;D. 为了。从句子意思判断,前句和后句内容之间是转折关系,故答案选C。
小题20:A名词辨析。 A.勇气;B.想法;C.观点;D. 力量。根据情理可知遇事不慌乱的人应该是沉着冷静,有勇气的人,答案选A,其余选项不合语境。