问题 阅读理解

I’m taking my family to other countries to have a trip. My wife and I and our two children are all going along. My elder brother will go with us, too. He has never been overseas and he is even more excited than the children. My father is so old that he’d like to stay at home and take care of the house.

We’re going by train to New York, and then take a ship to Europe . When we arrive in Europe, we’re going to some countries for sightseeing (观光). We’ll go to places either by train or by bus. We’re going to fly home.

It took us a long time to decide where to go, but I think we’ll have a very interesting trip. We’ll go to England, France and Italy. We also talked about how we would go to Europe. At first we wanted to fly because it would be faster and would save more time. But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children like that, too.

(    ) 1. How many people will go to have a trip?

A.  Three          B. Four         C. Five             D. Six

(    ) 2. My father will not go on the trip because               .

A . he doesn’t like travels            B. he like staying at home

C. he is too old to travel             D. nobody wants to take him along

(    ) 3 . We’re coming back home by               .

A. sea                 B. air           C. bus            D. train

(    ) 4. In Europe we will               .

A. go sight-seeing at the seaside      B. to go to different countries by ship

C. buy a lot of presents             D. go from place to place by train or by bus

(    ) 5. My brother and my children would like to               .

A. do some shopping in Europe          B. study the Italian language in Italy

C. enjoy a trip by ship                D. learn French in France

答案

1-5  CBBDC

题目分析:这篇文章主要讲了我的妻子、我、两个孩子还有我的哥哥,一家五口人去旅游,我们要去游览很多国家,并且乘坐各种交通工具,我相信这必定是一次快乐之旅。

小题1:根据My wife and I and our two children are all going along. My elder brother will go with us, too. 可知我的妻子、我、两个孩子还有我的哥哥,一共五个人去旅游,故选C。

小题2:根据My father is so old that he’d like to stay at home and take care of the house.可知我的父亲没有去旅游是因为他更喜欢待在家里,故选B。

小题3:根据We’re going to fly home.可知我们乘飞机回家,因此选B。

小题4:根据When we arrive in Europe, we’re going to some countries for sightseeing (观光). We’ll go to places either by train or by bus.可知在欧洲时,我们观光时或者乘火车,或者乘公共汽车,因此选D。

小题5:根据But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children like that, too.可知我的哥哥和孩子们都喜欢乘船旅游,因此选C。

点评:这篇文章比较容易,没有生僻词汇。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题,只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可,但一定要注意把握全文的意思,以防断章取义。

阅读理解与欣赏

课外阅读。

奇异的黄山

  人们都说:“五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳。”我竟也有机会来到了黄山,观赏黄山壮丽的景色。

  我看见过冰雪覆盖的长白山,游览过红叶似火的香山,却从没有看见过这“山奇云奇”的黄山。黄山可真奇啊!玲珑隽秀,说不尽的千姿百态,奇瑰艳美,使人疑心它不是天然生成,而是能工巧匠精心制作的盆景;黄山可真高啊!连绵起伏,耸入云端,从山顶向下一看,云在脚下飘浮;黄山可真险啊!平生以来我还从没有看见过这样陡峭的山峰,危峰兀立,怪石嶙峋,崖壁陡似削,山石横如断,几乎是九十度垂直的石梯,隔老远也让人心惊肉跳,似乎一失脚即刻就会从崖上跌下去,摔得粉身碎骨。

  我看见过马尾似的卷云,山峰似的积云,飘在天空中的浮云,却从没有看见过这像滔滔流水的人间银河——黄山云海。黄山的云可真白啊!白得像一匹白纱缎,又犹如刚下的白雪,那么洁净,那么润泽,别有一番神采;黄山的云真静啊!静得让你感觉不到它在动,看上去会使你陶醉;黄山的云真长啊!长得无法用眼睛望到边际,只让你感觉到它是那样浩瀚,像一张大幕把天地都罩起来;黄山的云多么美妙!妙就妙在它缥缈恍惚,给人以充分想象的余地,引起美感。这真是“绵绵长飘三万尺,疑是银河降人间”。

  这样的云环锁着这样的山,这样的山村托著这样的云。再加上空中五彩缤纷的彩霞,山顶郁郁葱葱的松林,山间红叶似火的枫树,山下淙淙作响的清泉,让你感觉像是走进了连绵不断的画卷里,这真是“日照香炉生紫烟,遥看云海舞山间,奇山异树云中裹,天下美景归黄山”。

1.开心一试。

能(  )巧(  )  (  )(  )隽秀  奇(  )艳(  )

(  )姿(  )态  连(  )起(  )  危(  )兀(  )

2.请你仔细阅读短文,完成练习。

(1)黄山的山的特点:__________、__________、__________;黄山的云的特点:__________、__________、__________、__________。

(2)作者在写黄山的山时与__________、__________作比较;在写黄山的云时与__________、__________、__________作比较。这种写法叫__________。这样写的好处:____________________。

3.请你根据短文内容判断,下面说法正确的有(  )

A.这篇短文作者用“总一分一总”的结构方式为我们描写了黄山的美景。

B.这篇短文抒发了作者对祖国壮丽山河的赞美。

单项选择题