问题 阅读理解

He was the baby with no name. Found and taken from the north Atlantic 6 days after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912, his tiny body so moved the rescue workers that they called him “our baby.” In their home port of Halifax, Nova Scotia, people collected money for a headstone in front of the baby's grave, carved with the words: “To the memory of an unknown child.” He has rested there ever since.

But history has a way of uncovering its secrets. On Nov. 5, this year, three members of a family from Finland arrived at Halifax and laid fresh flowers at the grave. “This is our baby,” says Magda Schleifer, 68, a banker. She grew up hearing stories about a great aunt named Maria Panula, 42, who had sailed on the Titanic for America to be reunited with her husband. According to the information Mrs. Schleifer had gathered, Maria gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children -- including a 13-month-old boy named Eino, from whom she had become separated during the final minutes of the crossing. "We thought they were all lost in the sea," says Schleifer.

Now, using the teeth and bone pieces taken from the baby's grave, scientists have compared the DNA from the unknown child with those collected from members of five families who lost relatives on the Titanic and never recovered the bodies. The result of the test points only to one possible person: young Eino. Now, the family sees no need for a new grave. "He belongs to the people of Halifax," says Schleifer. "They've taken care of him for 100 years."

小题1:The baby travelled on the Titanic with his_______.

A.mother

B.parents

C.aunt

D.relatives小题2:What is probably the boy's last name?

A.Schleiferi

B.Eino.

C.Magda.

D.Panula.小题3:Some members of the family went to Halifax and put flowers at the child's grave on Nov. 5  _______.

A.1912

B.1954

C.2012

D.2004小题4:Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word recover?

A.uncover

B.find

C.bury

D.gather小题5:This text is mainly about how______________.

A.the unknown baby's body was taken from the north Atlantic

B.the unknown baby was buried in Halifax, Nova Scotia

C.people found out who the unknown baby was

D.people took care of the unknown baby for 100 years

答案

小题1:A

小题2:D

小题3:C

小题4:B

小题5:C

题目分析:一个泰坦尼克号沉没后发现的小男孩,让哈利法克斯市的人们感动,成为了葬在那里的“他们的孩子”。然而真相却在今年浮出水面,小男孩的身世之谜是什么?

小题1:细节理解题。由“According to the information Mrs. Schleifer had gathered, Maria gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children -- including a 13-month-old boy named Eino, from whom she had become separated during the final minutes of the crossing. ”可知他是和妈妈一起坐的船。故选A。

小题2:细节理解题。由She grew up hearing stories about a great aunt named Maria Panula, 42, who had sailed on the Titanic for America to be reunited with her husband.和 Maria gave up her seat on a lifeboat to search for her five children -- including a 13-month-old boy named Eino, from whom she had become separated during the final minutes of the crossing.可知,男孩的名字叫Eino Panula,他姓Panula。故选D。

小题3:细节理解题。由“But history has a way of uncovering its secrets. On Nov. 5, this year, three members of a family from Finland arrived at Halifax and laid fresh flowers at the grave.”可知是今年去献的花。故选C。

小题4:词义猜测题。这一家人在泰坦尼克号上走散了亲人至今仍未发现,因此是“回复,重新获得”之意。uncover揭露;find找到;bury埋葬;gather收集。故选B。

小题5:主旨大意题。人们一直以为的“他们的孩子”在今年终于有了一个身世的交代,因此是讲人们如何知道他是谁的。故选C。

单项选择题
单项选择题

阅读下面短文,回答下 * * 道题。
写作是将意化思想变为物化思想的过程。写作学是一门具体科学,而不是部门科学(如语言学、思维科学等)。写作学所研究的书面表达现象是纷繁复杂的社会现象中一个很具体、很单一的方面,所要解决的问题是科学领域诸多问题中一个具体而单一的问题。因此,写作学不应也不可能发展成为一门独立的,与语言学、思维科学等并列的部门科学。
写作离不开语言和思维,但语言和思维是写作的工具而不是实质。因而把写作学归属语言学或思维科学都是不适当的。写作学应归入表达学,表达学又称表意学,是一门亟待建立的社会科学,它研究人如何借助语言文字将其思想或感情表达出来。表达学要运用哲学、人类学、语言学、心理学、社会学、思维科学、信息论、控制论等学科的研究成果和方法来研究表达的本质和概念、表达的过程和规律、意思的形成与组合、表达媒体与符号系统的形成及其在表达中的地位和作用、表达与社会各系统各领域的关系等。表达学的两个基本理论分支是演讲学和写作学,前者是口头表达科学,后者是书面表达科学。

根据第二段内容,以下分析正确的一项是______。

A.写作学归入语言学或思维科学是不适当的,因为语言和思维不是写作的实质

B.写作学应归入亟待建立的社会科学——表达学

C.表达学研究人如何借助语言文字将其思想或感情表达出来

D.写作学和演讲学是表达学的两个理论分支,要运用哲学、人类学、语言学、心理学、社会学、思维科学、信息论、控制论等学科的研究成果和方法