问题 阅读理解

When I was two years old, something happened which I have never forgotten. It was early spring, and there was a light mist over the trees and fields. The other young fellows and I were feeding at the lower end of the field when we heard the distant cry of dogs.

The oldest among us lifted his head to listen. “There are the hounds(猎犬)”, he said, and immediately raced off. The rest of us followed him to the top of the field where we could see several fields beyond.

Soon the dogs were all racing down the field next to ours, making a loud “yoyoyoyo” sound. After then came men on horses, some in green coats. Suddenly, the dogs became silent and ran around with their noses to the ground.

“They’ve lost the smell of the hare.” said the old horse. “Perhaps it will escape.” But the dogs began their “yoyoyoyo” again and came at full speed towards our field. Just then a hare, wild with fear, ran towards the trees. The dogs jumped over the stream and ran across the field, followed by the huntsmen. Six or eight jumped their horses over the stream, close behind the dogs. Before the hare could get away, the dogs were upon her with wild cries. We heard a terrible scream, and that was the end of the hare. One of the men picked her up and held her by the leg. She was covered in blood, but all the huntsmen seemed pleased.

I was so greatly surprised that at first I did not see what was happening by the stream but when I did look, I saw a sad sight. Two fine horses were down, one in the stream struggling to stand up and the other on the grass with one of his legs broken. One rider, who seemed unhurt, was climbing out of the water, but the other lay quite still. “His neck is broken,” said my mother. “I can’t understand why men are so fond of this sport. They often hurt themselves and ruin good horses, all for one hare that they could get more easily in other ways. But we are only horses, and don’t know why men do these things.”

They carried the dead rider to our master’s house, and then came back to the black horse on the grass. The animal was in great pain and one of his legs was broken. Someone ran to our master’s house and came back to the horse with a gun. Soon after there was a loud bang and a terrible cry, and the black horse did not move any more.

小题1:What does “I” in the passage refer to?

A.A scared hare.

B.Ayounghorse.

C.Afierce dog.

D.A bravehunter.小题2:Which word can be used to describe my true feeling at the scene of the hunting?

A.Sad.

B.Pleased.

C.Angry.

D.Delighted.小题3:The men hunted the hare at the cost of the lives of____________.

A.oneriderandonehorse

B.tworidersandtwohorses

C.sixoreighthuntsmenandadog

D.theoldesthorseandahuntsman小题4:The best title for the passage would be____________.

A.WhataPoorHare

B.MyTerrible ChildhoodMemory

C.A Black Horse

D.SceneryintheField小题5:The writer probably holds the view that ____________.

A.hunting is a nice outdoor activity

B.it is dangerous to hunt wild animals

C.hunting dogs are good helpers to huntsmen

D.human beings should treat animals well

答案

小题1:B

小题2:A

小题3:A

小题4:B

小题5:D

题目分析:文章以一只小马的口吻讲述了它小的时候的看见的人类打猎兔子的过程,其中的惨烈的景象给它留下一些可怕的记忆。

小题1:细节题:从第一段的句子:But we are only horses, and don’t know why men do these things.”可知文章里面的“I”指的是一只小马。选B。

小题2:细节题:从第五段的句子:I was so greatly surprised that at first I did not see what was happening by the stream but when I did look, I saw a sad sight.可知作者看见打猎的过程的时候,感觉很难过,选A。

小题3:细节题:从文章最后一段的句子:They carried the dead rider to our master’s house, …..Soon after there was a loud bang and a terrible cry, and the black horse did not move any more.可知这些人打猎了兔子是以一个骑手和一匹马的生命为代价的,选A。

小题4:主旨题:文章以一只小马的口吻讲述了它小的时候的看见的打猎的过程,给它留下一些可怕的记忆,从文章第一段的句子:When I was two years old, something happened which I have never forgotten.可知用My Terrible Childhood Memory 是最贴切的标题,选B。

小题5:推理题 :从小马妈妈的话:I can’t understand why men are so fond of this sport. They often hurt themselves and ruin good horses, all for one hare that they could get more easily in other ways.可以推断出作者认为人类应该善待动物,选D。

多项选择题

【真题试题】(2011年案例分析第83~86题)A公司是一家生产饮料的企业,在市场中颇有知名度。其生产的B款饮料,市场占有率达30%。近年来,另一家公司推出C款饮料,其质量不比B款饮料差,每瓶饮料价格却比B款饮料低一元。在内部研究对策的时候,A公司的市场营销人员提出,通常情况下,公司有三条对策可选:其一,降价一元,以保住市场占有率;其二,维持原价,通过增加广告投入和加强营业推广(如有奖销售等)活动来与竞争对手竞争;其三,维持原价,听任其市场占有率降低。A公司总经理对以上对策都不满意,理由很简单,因为无论采取以上哪种策略,A公司似乎都会在竞争中处于不利地位。于是,A公司聘请一家市场咨询专业公司提供支持,期待他们提出更好的对策。 咨询公司的市场营销专家们经过深思熟虑后,提出了让竞争对手意想不到的第四种策略:将B款饮料的价格再提高一元、同时推出一种与竞争对手的C款饮料价格一样的D款饮料和另一种价格更低的E款饮料。这一策略,一方面提高了B款饮料在消费者心目中的地位,同时使竞争对手的产品沦为一种普通品牌的产品。据统计,A公司采取此策略后,A公司的B款饮料销量不降反增,D款和E款两款饮料也成功入市,分得一定的市场份额。由此,A公司在竞争中出奇制胜,而且利润大增。

A公司采用的定价策略是( )。

A.成本导向定价

B.心理定价

C.声望定价

D.整数定价

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