问题 完形填空

阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分, 共15分)

阅读下面短文, 请根据短文后的要求进行答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

[1] What does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.

[2] First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher. Instead of waiting for teachers to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.

[3] Secondly, successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language but     . They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things. They are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.

[4] Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language.

[5] What kind of language learners are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively and purposefully. On the other hand, if your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of the techniques above.

小题1:What is the main idea of the text? (Please answer within 10 words.)

                                                                         

小题2:Which sentence in the text can be replaced by the following one?

They make efforts to seek their own ways of learning rather than wait for explanations from their teachers.

                                                                         

                                                                         

小题3:Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 8 words)

                                                                         

小题4: If you want to be a successful language learner, what should you do? (Please answer within 20 words)

                                                                         

                                                                         

小题5:Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.

                                                                         

答案

小题1: The secret of successful language learning/How to be a successful language learner/ Successful language learning techniques

评分建议:能正确概括文章大意均可得分。需保证含义与参考答案一致,单词拼写无误。

小题1: Instead of waiting for teachers to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.

评分建议:能准确找出上述句子。字体清楚,有抄写错误要酌情扣分。

小题1: look for such a chance

评分建议:根据文章内容,使语句通顺。字体清楚、无拼写、语法错误即可得分。

小题1:To be a successful language learner, I will learn more independently, actively and purposefully.

小题1:对于那些成功的语言学习者来说, 学会用所学的语言去思考,远比单纯地知道每个单词的意思要重要的多。

评分建议:忠于原句,语句通顺,无语言错误,方可得3分。

单项选择题 A型题
多项选择题

2009年12月1日日内瓦
* * 先生,各位同事:
过去一年来,我们经历了一场百年不遇的金融和经济危机。目前,全球经济出现企稳回升的积极迹象,但危机的深层次影响依然存在,形势好转的基础并不牢固,经济全面恢复增长任重道远。今天我们齐聚一堂,应该共同向世界发出一个积极的信号,一个关于“开放、前行、改革”的信号。
第一,保持开放
危机发生以来,各国为恢复经济纷纷出台刺激方案,但全球范围内未出现保护主义泛滥的局面,这很大程度上归功于WTO规则的约束和及时启动的监督机制。在危机中,发展中国家遭受了更大冲击,面临更多困难,但我们不能因为风险和挑战就关闭对外开放大门。WTO成员如能形成同样共识,继续恪守WTO承诺,不采取保护主义措施,坚定不移地坚持对外开放,就可凝聚起强大的力量共克时艰。
第二,坚持前行
多哈回合谈判还未走出僵局,但纵观多边贸易体制60年历史,自由贸易的车轮始终在逆境中前行。因此,我们应该坚定信心。经过七年的努力,目前,摆在谈判桌上的成果来之不易,不能以任何借口推倒重来。如果我们能够坚持“尊重授权,锁定成果,将2008年12月农业和非农 * * 案文作为谈判基础”三项原则,坚持多边主渠道作用,就有希望在2010年成功结束谈判。
第三,推动改革
WTO作为唯一规范国际贸易的制度性安排,它所具有的约束力为成员参与并受益于国际贸易提供了基本保障,此次危机再次证明了这一点。同时,应对危机的过程也表明,WTO需要通过必要的改革,不断完善规则,强化自身职能,增强对其他重要国际协调机制的影响力,在全球经济治理中承担更高的责任,发挥更大的作用。要以促进可持续发展作为改革的方向,在推进贸易自由化的同时加强“促贸援助”和贸易融资工作,让发展中国家,特别是最不发达国家真正分享全球化的利益。
中国始终是多边贸易体制的坚定支持者,始终是自由贸易原则的忠实维护者,始终是多哈回合谈判的积极推动者。中国愿与其他成员一道,共同努力,不断推进多边贸易体制向更加民主、更加高效和更加公正、平衡的方向发展。
谢谢大家!