问题 完形填空

Directions: Read the following passage, Answer the questions according to the

information given in the passage.

March 22nd every year has been the World Water Day since 1993. Everyone knows that over 70% of our planet is covered with water, but do you know that only 3% of the water is fresh and less than 1% of this fresh water is available for human use?

Water shortage

The World Bank reports that 80 countries now have water shortages, while 40% of the more than 2 billion people, have no access to clean water. Fresh water is such a life-or-death issue(问题) in many parts of the world that every eight seconds a child dies from drinking dirty water.

How to save water

Turn off the tap while you brush you teeth in the morning and before bedtime, and you can save up to 8 gallons of water! That adds up to more than 200 gallons a month, enough to fill a huge fish tank that holds 6 small sharks!

Keep your shower under 5 minutes long. In fact, a 5-minute shower uses more water than a person living in poverty in a developing country uses in an entire day.

Fix the leak. If your toilet has a leak, you could be wasting about 200 gallons of water every day. That would be like flushing your toilet more than 50 times for no reason!

We each share responsibility for the sustainable management of our water resources, which means using less water at home, in the workplace, at school, on holidays, on the farm,… everyone, everywhere, every time.

小题1:  When did the first World Water Day take place? (no more than 5 words) 

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小题2:  How many suggestions does the writer give us to save water? (1 word)

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小题3:  What example does the writer give us to show fresh water is a life-or-death issue? (no more than 10 words)

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小题4:  What’s the purpose of writing this passage? (no more than 12 words)

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答案

小题1: On March 22nd, 1993.

小题1: 3 / Three

小题1: Every eight seconds a child dies from drinking dirty water.

小题1: To tell readers the importance and the ways of saving water. / To call on readers to save water./ To arouse our responsibility for the sustainable management of our water resources.

完形填空

第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was Thanksgiving morning. In the crowded kitchen of my small home I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey   36   the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together inside the storm door on the top step.

“Any old   37   , lady?” asked one of them

I was   38   . I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin scandals(便鞋), wet with heavy snow.

“Come in and I’ll   39  you a cup of hot cocoa.”

There was no conversation. Their wet scandals  40  marks upon the floor. I   41   them cocoa and bread with jam to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the   42  and started again on my household budget.

The silence in the front room struck through to me. I   43   in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked   44   a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich?”

“Am I rich? Mercy, no!”

I looked at my shabby(寒酸的) slipcovers. The girl put her   45   back in its saucer(茶碟) carefully and said.

“Your cups match your saucers.”

Her   46   was hungry with a need that no amount of food could supply. They left then, holding their bundles of papers against the wind. They hadn’t said “Thank you”. They didn’t   47  to. They had done   48 that. Plain blue pottery cups and saucers were only worth five pence.   49   they matched.

I   50   the potatoes and stirred the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a good steady job—these things  51 , too.

I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy prints of small scandals were still   52   upon my floor. Let   53  be for a while. I want them there   54   I forget again how   55   I am.

36.A. while     B. as        C. when                D. until

37.A. clothes       B. books      C. shoes                D. papers

38.A. busy      B. confused  C. impatient                  D. free

39.A. cook      B. make       C. do                  D. give

40.A. left        B. kept           C. held                      D. wiped

41.A. sent       B. took           C. served               D. showed

42.A. study     B. bedroom  C. living room             D. kitchen

43.A. turned        B. gave        C. looked              D. checked

44.A. at         B. in       C. with                 D. to

45A. food       B. spoon     C. toast                 D. cup

46.A. voice       B. coat      C. story                 D. memory

47.A. expect     B. know     C. need                  D. mean

48.A. less than          B. more than  C. rather than           D. other than

49.A. And       B. So       C. Then                  D. But

50.A. tasted       B. peel      C. washed             D. cut

51.A. separated    B. matched  C. were the same         D. were different

52.A. strange     B. new     C. deep                D. wet

53.A. it         B. them    C. that                    D. one

54.A. in case      B. as if     C. although             D. in order that

55.A. happy       B. lucky   C. rich                D. moved

单项选择题