问题 选择题

下列各组中的两组有机物不属于同分异构的是(  )

A.葡萄糖与果糖

B.CH3CH2COOH和CH3COOCH3

C.正丁烷和异丁烷

D.淀粉和纤维素

答案

A.葡萄糖与果糖分子式相同,结构不同,是同分异构体,故A错误;

B.CH3CH2COOH和CH3COOCH3分子式相同,结构不同,是同分异构体,故B错误;

C.正丁烷和异丁烷分子式相同,结构不同,是同分异构体,故C错误;

D.虽然淀粉与纤维素均可以用通式(C6H10O5n表示,但在淀粉分子中,n表示几百到几千个单糖单元,在纤维素分子中,n表示几千个单糖单元,由于n值在二者分子中不相同,所以淀粉和纤维素不是同分异构体,故D正确.

故选D.

完形填空
完形填空。
     Helen 's favorite food is chocolate. Her parents and teacher often say that it's     1     for her teeth to
eat too much chocolate. But she doesn't believe it. She often puts some chocolate in the milk for breakfast, the juice     2    lunch, even the soup for supper. Her mother has to     3    some chocolate in her bag
before she goes to school. Sometimes when her mother goes shopping with her, Helen won't leave the
shop      4     her mother buys some chocolate for her.
     The little girl     5     back from school with a painful(痛苦的) look yesterday afternoon. A tooth hurt
and she had nothing. Her mother made some soup for her. But she put some chocolate in it. Her father
bought some    6     for her, but she put some chocolate in it, too. Of course it was useless.    7    the next morning her mother took her to see the    8     .The dentist saw there was a cavity(洞) in her bad tooth .
So he had
to fill(填充) it with something.
    "Now, young girl," said the dentist , "what kind of filling(填充物) would you like for that tooth ?"
    "    9    , please," answered Helen. The dentist and Helen’s mother both laughed(大笑).The dentist
asked Helen to eat fresh fruit and vegetables     10     chocolate. And It’s necessary for Helen to have
healthy eating habits.
( )1.A. good    
( )2.A. for    
( )3.A. get    
( )4.A. when    
( )5.A. go      
( )6.A. medicines
( )7.A. But    
( )8.A. doctor  
( )9.A. Chocolate
( )10. A. instead
B.bad  
B.with
B.put  
B.if   
B.came
B.pills
B.So              
B.nurse
B.Milk
B.but  
C.well        
C.at          
C. buy        
C.until      
C.returned                           
C.medicine    
C.And        
C.dentist    
C.Fruit      
C.instead of  
单项选择题