问题 问答题

日常生活中,我们经常听到这样的说法:“一人做事一人当。”请用民法中侵权行为法原理对此加以分析。

答案

参考答案:

该说法不完全正确。

根据过错责任原则,每一个人应对自己的过错行为承担相应的法律后果,所谓“自己选择,自己责任”。通常情况下,对他人的行为不承担法律责任。

从另一方面讲,法律只使行为人本人承担责任,不株连他人。从这种意义上讲,“一人做事一人当”是正确的。 不过,法律有特别规定的情况下,对他人的行为也应负责任。如被代理人对代理人的行为,国家机关对其工作人员的职务侵权行为,雇佣人对受雇人因业务行为而造成他人损害的行为,监护人对被监护人造成他人损害的行为等。

阅读理解

Have you ever stayed up late? If so, you know that not getting enough sleep can leave you tired and grumpy . Not sleeping enough can also make it harder to think clearly the next day.

Sleep experts have long known that getting a good night’s sleep is important.

It helps kids perform their best during the day. A recent study shows that sleep helps improve problem--- solving skills and creative thinking.

For the study, two groups of volunteers answered a math problem. The group that slept for eight hours solved the problem correctly more often than the group that did not get enough sleep.

While you sleep, your brain is busy doing its “homework”. It sorts out information from your day. Getting enough sleep each night can boost your brainpower. That will help you do your best in school. Experts say that, in return, can lead to better grades.

小题1:What is the best title for the passage?

A.Too Much Sleep

B.It’s Homework Time

C.Sleep to Succeed

D.Math Problems小题2:The underlined word “boost” in paragraph 5 means ________.

A.reduce

B.improve

C.disturb

D.worsen小题3:Why is sleep important?

A.It can improve problem-solving skills and creative thinking

B.It will help you do your best in school

C.It helps your brain sort out information from your day.

D.All of the above小题4: What did the results of a recent sleep study show?

A.People who sleep enough are good at math

B.Sleep is important for learning

C.If you get enough sleep, you don’t have to do your homework

D.Adults need more sleep than kids

填空题