问题 单项选择题

根据《药品流通监督管理办法》,经营处方药和甲类非处方药的(),执业药师或其他药学技术人员不在岗时,应当挂牌告知。(2008年考试真题)

A.药品生产企业

B.药品批发企业

C.药品零售企业

D.医疗机构

E.计划生育技术服务机构

答案

参考答案:C

解析:本组题考查要点是"药品生产、经营企业购销药品的监督管理"。《药品流通监督管理办法》第八条规定,药品生产、经营企业不得在经药品监督管理部门核准的地址以外的场所储存或者现货销售药品。第九条又规定,药品生产企业只能销售本企业生产的药品,不得销售本企业受委托生产的或者他人生产的药品。所以,药品生产、经营企业只能在药品监督管理部门核准的地址销售本企业药品。第十八条第二款规定,经营处方药和甲类非处方药的药品零售企业,执业药师或者其他依法经资格认定的药学技术人员不在岗时,应当挂牌告知,并停止销售处方药和甲类非处方药。第十条规定,药品生产企业、药品批发企业派出销售人员销售药品的,应当提供加盖本企业原印章的授权书复印件。所以,销售药品时药品批发企业应提供加盖本企业原印章的《药品经营许可证》复印件。

阅读理解

阅读理解

     After  the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1904, earthquake scientists had good news to

report: The damage and death toll(死亡人数)could have been much worse.

     More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that

shook America in 1988 claimed 25, 000 victims.

     Injuries and deaths were relatively less in Los Angeles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a.m. on a

holiday, when traffic was light on the city's highways. In addition, changes made to the construction codes

in Los Angeles during the last 20 years have strengthened the city's buildings and highways, making them

more resistant to quakes.

     Despite the good news, civil engineers aren't resting on their successes. Pinned to their drawing boards are blueprints (蓝图) for improved quake-resistant buildings. The new designs should offer even greater

security to cities where earthquakes often take place.

     In the past, making structures quake-resistant meant firm yet flexible materials, such as steel and wood, that bend without breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building off its foundation, and insert rubber and

steel between the building and its foundation to reduce the impact of ground vibrations. The most recent

designs give buildings brains as well as concrete and steel supports. Called smart buildings, the structures

respond like living organisms to an earthquake's vibrations. When the ground shakes and the building tips

forward, the computer would force the building to shift in the opposite direction.

     The new smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would save many lives and would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.

1. One reason why the loss of lives in the Los Angeles earthquake was comparatively low is that        .

A. new computers had been installed in the buildings

B. it occurred in the residential areas rather than on the highways

C. large numbers of Los Angeles residents had gone for a holiday

D. improvements had been made in the construction of buildings and highways

2. The function of the computer mentioned in the passage is to           .

A. counterbalance an earthquake's action on the building.

B. predict the coming of an earthquake with accuracy.

C. help strengthen the foundation of the building.

D. measure the impact of an earthquake's vibrations.

3. The smart buildings discussed in the passage           .

A. would cause serious financial problems.

B. would be worthwhile though costly.

C. would increase the complexity of architectural design.

D. can reduce the ground vibrations caused by earthquakes.

4. It can be inferred from the passage that in minimizing the damage caused by earthquakes attention 

should be focused on            .

A. the increasing use of rubber and steel in capital construction

B. the development of flexible building materials

C. the reduction of the impact of ground vibrations

D. early forecasts of earthquakes

5. The author's main purpose in writing the passage is to__________.

A. compare the consequences of the earthquakes that occurred in the U.S.

B. encourage civil engineers to make more extensive use of computers

C. outline the history of the development of quake-resistant building materials

D. report new developments in constructing quake-resistant buildings

单项选择题