问题 单项选择题

当今时代,我们的劳动可分两部分:一是为得到今天生存所必需的生活资料而付出的劳动;二是为未来的发展而预先支付的劳动。当两者的比例前者大于后者时,说明我们的劳动尚处在较低级阶段;而后者远大于前者时,则说明我们的劳动层次得到了很大提高。因此,只有通过社会发展、进步,提高人们的效率和层次,才能真正实现人类自身的彻底解放。

对这段话理解正确的是()。

A.劳动的目的是满足人们生存的需要

B.劳动有助于人类自身的解放

C.劳动层次的提高是人类社会发展的一个重要标志

D.劳动层次的提高有待于劳动环境的改善

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

A项说法无法从题干中推出,而B项由“因此,只有通过社会发展、进步, 提高人民的效率和层次,才能真正实现人类自身的彻底解放。”推出“劳动层次的提高是人类社会发展的一个重要标志”。就是社会进步提示了劳动层次的提高,提升了劳动者的收入, 使得保障生活的部分比重可以得到下降。C、D太片面不符合题意,可排除。故选B。

阅读理解

The 18-meter-tall Rubber Duck arrived in Beijing on Friday. It was placed on waters in the International Garden Expo Park, where the Yongding River passes through.

The Rubber Duck exhibition was designed by Dutch artist, Florentijn Hofman. It was part of the activities of Beijing Design Week, which ran from September 26 to October 3 in 2013.

The Rubber Duck stayed in the park until September 23, then moved to the Summer Palace, a famous Beijing tourist spot, where it was on display until October 26.

The duck is made of over 200 pieces of rubber. It was guarded not only by staff, but also by 10 volunteers wearing yellow T-shirts and hats with a rubber duck logo.

Sun Yidong, a volunteer who guided visitors to the duck, said the art brought energy to the traditional Chinese park.

“Seeing the giant Rubber Duck makes me feel like I’m a kid again.” Sun said.

Because of the rain on Friday, there were not too many people coming to see it. The Expo workers said they expected more people to come and visit the duck on weekends.

Zhao Yan said she had been following news about the duck since 2007, when the duck began its journey.

“I even considered going to Hong Kong to see it. It’s great that the duck is in Beijing,” Zhao said.

Before arriving in Beijing, the Rubber Duck traveled to 13 cities in nine countries. “The aim of the Rubber Duck is simply to bring everyone back to their childhood again,” said Zeng Hui, a leader of the Beijing Design Week Organizing Committee Office. “It can be a toy for adults.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。

小题1:The Rubber Duck went to _______ after it left the International Garden Expo Park.

A.the Olympic Park

B.the Summer Palace

C.Beihai Park

D.Zhong Shan Park小题2:The Rubber Duck arrived in Beijing on _______.

A.Thursday

B.Friday

C.Saturday

D.Sunday小题3:Why weren’t there too many people going to see the Rubber Duck on Friday?

A.They were not interested in it.

B.They didn’t have enough time to go there.

C.The weather was not good.

D.The tickets were expensive.小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The Rubber Duck started its journey in 2007.

B.Before arriving in Beijing the Rubber Duck was shown in 13 cities.

C.The Rubber Duck is made of more than 200 pieces of rubber.

D.A German artist designed The Rubber Duck.小题5:What can we learn from the passage?

A.The Rubber Duck can remind people of their childhood.

B.Beijing Design Week finished on October 2.

C.Sun Yidong was a visitor.

D.Volunteers wore white T-shirts.

名词解释