阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31—45的相应位置上。
小题1:They reached an agreement that would be __________ ( benefit ) to both sides.
小题2:I have a very busy life with no time __________ ( sit ) around feeling sorry for myself.
小题3:_________ ( badly wound ), the whale soon died.
小题4:Please look after my house during my ___________ ( absent ) .
小题5:I saw James_________ ( hold ) up in the water by Old Tom.
小题6:Anyone will be punished if he __________ ( obey ) the laws.
小题7:I could see he was terrified of __________ ( abandon ) by us.
小题8:I am happy __________ ( find ) many things I can do.
小题9:__________ pausing, we jumped into the boat with the other whalers and headed out into the bay.
小题10:Both he and I __________ ( satisfy ) with the result.
小题11:The meeting is held __________ ( annual ).
小题12:What a sweet victory __________ ( envy ) by those women!
小题13:__________ ( reflect ) that this was her last chance, she was very careful.
小题14:It will take several days for your computer _______ ( repair ) .
小题15:__________ ( look ) after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile.
小题1:beneficial
小题2:to sit
小题3:Being badly wounded/Having been badly wounded
小题4:absence
小题5:being held
小题6:disobeys
小题7:being abandoned
小题8:to have found/ to find
小题9:Without
小题10:are/were satisfied
小题11:annually
小题12:to be envied
小题13:Reflecting
小题14:to be repaired
小题15:Looking/ To look
题目分析:题目主要考查学生对固定搭配、固定句型、主谓一致、副词、非谓语动词的掌握情况。重点考查了对非谓语动词的掌握情况。
小题1:考查固定搭配。句意:他们双方达成了对各自都有好处的协议。be beneficial to sb对某人有好处,故填beneficial。
小题2:考查固定搭配。句意:我的生活很忙碌,没有时间自我感伤。have time to do sth有时间做某事,故填to sit。
小题3:考查非谓语动词。句意:因为伤得比较重,那只鲸鱼很快死去了。非谓语动词短语在此表示原因,故填Being badly wounded/Having been badly wounded。
小题4:考查词性转换。句意:在我离开期间,请帮我照看我的家。during是介词,后跟名词构成介词短语,故填absence。
小题5:考查非谓语动词。James和hold之间是动宾关系,see sb doing sth看到某人正在做某事,故填being held。
小题6:考查动词反义词。句意:任何人如果违背法律,都会受到惩罚。disobey不服从,违抗,故填disobeys。
小题7:考查非谓语动词。句意:我能看出他因被我们抛弃而感到害怕。he与abandon是动宾关系,应该使用被动语态,故填being abandoned。
小题8:考查固定搭配。句意:找到许多事情做,我因此很高兴。be happy to do sth做某事很高兴,用to have done表示已经做过某事,故填to have found/ to find。
小题9:考查介词。句意:没有经过停顿,我们就和其他捕鲸人一起跳上船,往海湾进发。without doing sth没有做某事,故填Without。
小题10:考查主谓一致。我们对结果很满意。both ...and连接主语时,谓语用复数,故填are/were satisfied。
小题11:考查副词。句意:会议一年举行一次。这里用副词修饰held,故填annually。
小题12:考查固定句型。句意:被那些妇女忌妒是多么甜蜜的胜利啊!本句是it is+形容词+to do sth的感叹句形式,我们是被妇女嫉妒的,故填to be envied。
小题13:考查非谓语动词。意识到这是她的最后一次机会,她变得非常谨慎。She与reflect是主谓关系,用现在分词表示伴随状况,故填Reflecting。
小题14:考查固定句型。It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多少时间,电脑是被修的,因此,用被动语态,故填to be repaired。
小题15:考查非谓语动词。takes a lot of time之前的部分是主语,动词原形不能作主语,常用现在分词或动词不定式作主语,故填Looking/ To look。