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问题 选择题

下表所列数据为某四个国家季风水田农业生产情况统计。据表回答下列各题。

小题1:甲、乙、丙、丁代表的国家依次是

A．日本、印度、中国、泰国

B．印度、中国、泰国、日本

C．中国、泰国、印度、日本

D．泰国、日本、中国、印度小题2:以下关于该农业地域类型说法正确的是

A．由于地块狭小，所以生产国的机械化水平都很低，水利工程投资较大

B．虽然精耕细作，单产量较高，但因为人口压力大，仍属于粗放农业

C．主要以家庭农场为单位进行生产，规模较小，商品率较低

D．主要分布在水热条件匹配较好、人口稠密的平原地区

答案

小题1:B  

小题2:D

题目分析：

小题1:读材料，结合选项分析，印度是亚洲耕地面积最大的国家，所以四个国家中水田种植面积最大的国家是印度，甲是印度。日本是科技发达国家，所以单产量最大的是日本，丁是日本。泰国面积小，科技水平低，单产量小，丙是泰国。中国的杂交水稻技术，提高了单产量，乙是中国。所以B对。A、C、D错。

小题2:日本的机械化水平较高，A错。水稻种植业是劳动密集型农业，不是粗放农业，B错。水稻种植业是自给农业，小农经营，以家庭为单位，但不是家庭农场，C错。水稻生长需要的水热充足，劳动力多，所以主要分布在水热条件匹配较好、人口稠密的平原地区，D对。

单项选择题

对城市化的提法，以下哪项是错误的

A．城市化是与全球经济一体化同步发展的世界性现象

B．城市化必然引起居民生活方式和社会结构的巨大变化

C．城市化是城市空间不断扩展的过程

D．发展村办企业不一定能实现城市化
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单项选择题

Electronic mail has become an extremely important and popular means of communication.
The convenience and efficiency of electronic mail are threatened by the extremely rapid growth in the volume of unsolicited commercial electronic mail. Unsolicited commercial electronic mail is currently estimated to account for over half of all electronic mail traffic, up from an estimated 7 percent in 2001, and the volume continues to rise. Most of these messages are fraudulent or deceptive in one or more respects.
The receipt of unsolicited commercial electronic mail may result in costs to recipients who cannot refuse to accept such mail and who incur costs for the storage of such mail, or for the time spent accessing, reviewing, and discarding such mail, or for both. The receipt of a large number of unwanted messages also decreases the convenience of electronic mail and creates a risk that wanted electronic mail messages, both commercial and noncommercial, will be lost, overlooked, or discarded amidst the larger volume of unwanted messages, thus reducing the reliability and usefulness of electronic mail to the recipient. Some commercial electronic mail contains material that many recipients may consider vulgar or pornographic in nature.
The growth in unsolicited commercial electronic mail imposes significant monetary costs on providers of Internet access services, businesses, and educational and nonprofit institutions that carry and receive such mail, as there is a finite volume of mail that such providers, businesses, and institutions can handle without further investment in infrastructure. Many senders of unsolicited commercial electronic mail purposefully disguise the source of such mail.
Many senders of unsolicited commercial electronic mail purposefully include misleading information in the messages’ subject lines in order to induce the recipients to view the messages. While some senders of commercial electronic mail messages provide simple and reliable ways for recipients to reject (or "opt-out" of) receipt of commercial electronic mail from such senders in the future, other senders provide no such "opt-out" mechanism, or refuse to honor the requests of recipients not to receive electronic mail from such senders in the future, or both.
Many senders of bulk unsolicited commercial electronic mail use computer programs to gather large numbers of electronic mail addresses on an automated basis from Internet websites or online services where users must post their addresses in order to make full use of the website or service.
The problems associated with the rapid growth and abuse of unsolicited commercial electronic mail cannot be solved by the government alone. The development and adoption of technological approaches and the pursuit of cooperative efforts with other countries will be necessary as well.

Which of the following is NOT true about unwanted e-mail

A. It costs money to receive them.
B. It’s free to store them.
C. It takes time to access them.
D. It takes time to throw them away.
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