问题 填空题

十六大报告指出:民族精神是一个民族赖以生存和发展的精神支撑。面对世界范围各种思想文化的相互激荡,必须把弘扬和培育民族精神作为文化建设极为重要的任务,纳入国民教育全过程,纳入精神文明建设全过程,使全体人民始终保持昂扬向上的精神状态。

结合材料,请回答:

(1)新时期我们为什么要弘扬和培育民族精神?

(2)新时期我们应如何弘扬和培育民族精神?

答案

(1)①弘扬和培育民族精神是提高全民族综合素质的必然要求。

②弘扬和培育民族精神是不断增强我国国际竞争力的要求。

③弘扬和培育民族精神是坚持社会主义道路的需要。

(2)①弘扬和培育民族精神最重要的是发挥“主心骨”的作用。

②弘扬和培育民族精神必须继承和发扬中 * * 的优良传统。

③弘扬和培育民族精神必须正确对待外来思想文化的影响。

④弘扬和培育民族精神必须与弘扬时代精神相结合。

为什么要弘扬和培育民族精神实际上是要说明弘扬和培育民族精神的必要性;如何弘扬和培育民族精神实际上是怎样弘扬和培育民族精神的问题。

单项选择题

The idea that some groups of people may be more intelligent than others is one of those hypotheses that dare not speak its name. But Gregory Cochran is (1) to say it anyway. He is that (2) bird, a scientist who works independently (3) any institution. He helped popularize the idea that some diseases not (4) thought to have a bacterial cause were actually infections, which aroused much controversy when it was first suggested.

(5) he, however, might tremble at the (6) of what he is about to do. Together with another two scientists, he is publishing a paper which not only (7) that one group of humanity is more intelligent than the others, but explains the process that has brought this about. The group in (8) are a particular people originated from central Europe. The process is natural selection.

This group generally do well in IQ test, (9) 12-15 points above the (10) value of 100, and have contributed (11) to the intellectual and cultural life of the West, as the (12) of their elites, including several world-renowned scientists, (13) . They also suffer more often than most people from a number of nasty genetic diseases, such as breast cancer. These facts, (14) , have previously been thought unrelated. The former has been (15) to social effects, such as a p tradition of (16) education. The latter was seen as a (an) (17) of genetic isolation. Dr. Cochran suggests that the intelligence and diseases are intimately (18) . His argument is that the unusual history of these people has (19) them to unique evolutionary pressures that have resulted in this (20) state of affairs.

11()

A.unconsciously

B.disproportionately

C.indefinitely

D.unaccountably

判断题