问题 填空题

(14分)

表1 东西部地区第一、二、三产业结构状况(单位:%)

年度

地区

200120022003
西部12省市区21.0∶40.7∶38.3210.∶413.∶38.719.4∶428.∶37.8
东部11省市10.9∶48.7∶40.410.2∶47.3∶42.59.3∶50.9∶39.8
表2 东西部地区第一、二、三产业的就业结构状况(单位:%)

年度地区200120022003
西部12省市区61.1∶12.9∶26.059.9∶13.3∶26.858.1∶13.9∶28.0
东部11省市42.0∶27.6∶30.440.4∶28.0∶31.638.1∶29.8∶32.1
表3 我国主要能源资源现状统计表

 能源主要分布区域各地区能源消费占全国比重(%)
煤炭资源华北、西北东部地区占39.5;中部地区占220.;东北地区占13.7;西部地区占24.7
石油资源东北、华北、西北
水资源西南占70%
(1)运用所学知识,说明表1、表2、表3各反映了西部什么经济现象。(6分)

(2)针对上述问题,从经济学角度说明怎样才能更进一步促进我国西部经济的持续发展。(8分)

答案

(1)表1说明,从产业结构的变化来看,西部地区第一产业的比重不断下降,第二、三产业的比重呈现不断上升的趋势。但是与东部地区的产业结构相比,西部地区第一产业所占的比重较高,第二、三产业所占的比重较低。

表2从就业结构的变化来看,西部地区第一产业的就业比重不断下降,第二、三产业的就业比重呈现不断上升的趋势。但是与东部地区就业结构相比,西部地区第一产业就业比重较高,第二、三产业就业比重较低。

表3从能源来看,西部地区能源消耗占全国比重低,能源储量丰富。

(2)①加强环境保护,巩固第一产业,加强基础设施建设。②积极发展第二产业,充分发挥资源优势。③大力发展第三产业,加快科技教育和人才开发。④健全区域协调互动机制,西部地区要加快改革开放步伐,加强对外交流与合作。

西部大开发是我国重要的战略指导思想。西部大开发以来,我国西部经济发展怎样、西部地区要进一步发展有什么优势、怎样更进一步发展西部,这些都是人们关心的问题。通过解答第(1)、(2)问,我们便有了一定了解。

阅读理解

.

Ellis Island is located in New York Harbor. Ellis Island is open daily all year round from 9:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., with extended hours during summer. It is closed on December 25. There is no admission fee to Ellis Island; but donations(捐赠) are gratefully accepted.

At Your Fingertips

Park information (212) 363-7620

Emergencies (212) 363-3260

Ferryboat information (212) 269-5755

Lost and found (212)363-7620

Dining, gifts & audio tour 344-0996

Transportation

Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Ferry; Boats leave from Battery Park, Manhattan, and from Liberty State Park, New Jersey. They run about every 30 to 45 minutes beginning at 9:15 a.m.

(The time for ferry is changeable)

Hours: May vary; call the number above

Closed: December 25

Ferry fees (includes Liberty and Islands) adults, $7; senior citizens, $6; Children (age 3~17), $5. (Group rates are available for 25 or more adults.)

64. In summer, visitors will have ______ to visit Ellis Island.

A. a limited time  B. a wonderful time       C. a longer time   D. a shorter time

65. Which number would you call if our friend were suddenly ill?

A. (212)344-0996     B. (212)363-7620    C. (212) 269-5755  D. (212) 363-3260

66. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. People can visit Ellis Island free of charge.

B. The boats departure time from Battery Park is at 9:15 all the year round.

C. Ferry fees for children are cheaper than for adults.

D. Ferry fees for group visitors can be reduced.

67. We may infer from the passage that______.

A.boat is the only transportation to Ellis Island

B.visitors prefer to go to Ellis Island by boat

C.there are more visitors in winter

D.Ellis Island is open every day          

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