问题 问答题

结合下表和课文内容回答:

(1)这次经济危机的特点是什么?

                                                                                                                                                            

(2)美国通过什么政策来应付这场危机的?其实质是什么?

                                                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                                            

(3)你怎样评价美国的这一政策?

                                                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                                            

                                                                                                                                                            

答案

(1)波及范围广、持续时间长、破坏性强

(2)罗斯福新政、用国家调节缓解资本主义内部矛盾

(3)评价:罗斯福新政是利用国家权力对资本主义生产关系进行一定程度的改革和调整,藉以消除危

    机。它不触动资本主义经济基础,因此并不能从根本上消除危机。不过,“新政”在当时取得一定收

    效,使得美国避免了法西斯化的危险,经济得到了有限恢复,人民生活有所改善。

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