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问题 单项选择题

诊断DIC，可以选用下列哪一组作为基本试验

A．APTT、PT、TT

B．血小板计数、PT和凝血因子Ⅰ定量测定

C．TT、3P试验和血清FDP测定

D．优球蛋白溶解时间、3P试验和TT

E．血小板计数、BT和凝血时间(试管法)

答案

参考答案：B

解析：血小板计数减低，PT延长和纤维蛋白原含量减低为DIC的基本试验。

填空题

短文填空

     My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go

sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at   1  . As for me, I learned both before twelve

because of living close to Lake Ontario.

     The last time Dad and I set sail together was really unforgettable. It was a perfect weekend after I

graduated from university. I came home and invited Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the calm lake.

Dad hadn't   2   for years, but everything   3   well with the tiller(舵柄)in his hands.

     When we were in the middle of the lake, a   4   wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit violently. Dad was always at his best in any danger,   5   at this moment he froze.

     "John!    6 !" he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.

     In my memory he could fix any   7  . He was the one I always    8  to for strength and security.

Before I could respond, a wave of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller but it was too late. Another huge wall of water turned   9   the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was

struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely protective of him.

     I swam to Dad quickly and assisted him in climbing onto the hull(船壳)of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of.   10  "It's all right, Dad. We are safe now," I comforted him.

     That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start looking out for my father.
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改错题

阅读下列材料：

材料一  美、英国家政体比较

 美国英国
政体总统制共和制君主立宪制
国

家

元

首

名称总统国王
产生方式①世袭
任职任期制②
权限③无实权
政

府

首脑名称总统首相
产生方式总统任命④
 

材料二：在德意志帝国（1871-1918年），皇帝有权任命帝国首相和官员，有权召集和解散联邦议会和帝国国会。……军官均有皇帝任命。…… * * 的地位高于政治家，议员都被讥笑为“绵羊脑袋”。所以马克思认为，德意志帝国实质上是一个：“以议会形式粉饰门面，混杂着封建残余，已经受到资产阶级影响，按官僚制度组织起来，并以警察来保卫的，军事专制制度的国家。”

材料三：人类千万年的历史，最为珍贵的不是令人炫目的科技，不是浩瀚的大师们的经典著作，不是政客天花乱坠的演讲，而是实现了对统治者的驯服，实现了把他们关在笼子里的梦想。因为只有驯服了他们，把他们关起来，才不会害人。我现在就是站在笼子里向你们讲话。

--美国总统乔治·布什 

请回答：

（1）请填充材料一中的①②③④分的内容。

（2）依据材料二你如何理解马克思所说的“受到资产阶级影响”“以议会形式粉饰门面”和“军事专制”；由此可以看出德意志帝国什么样的政治特点？

（3）依据材料一、三，并结合所学知识，说明美国是怎样实现“把总统关在笼子里的梦想”的？

（4）综合上述材料，归纳近代西方国家政治发展的趋向。
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