（12分）中国人一般都相信“仓廪实而知礼节”，但从历史的角度看，也许是相反，不是经济发达了人才变好，而是先有一帮守规矩、讲诚信的好人，然后才有发达的经济，即“知礼节而仓廪实”。
请简要评价上述观点。
（1）“仓廪实而知礼节”，看到了社会存在决定社会意识是正确的，但没有看到社会意识的能动作用则是其不足之处。
（2）“知礼节而仓廪实”，强调了社会意识的能动作用是正确的，但又忽视了社会意识是由社会存在决定的。
（3）社会存在决定社会意识，社会意识对社会存在具有能动作用：先进的、科学的社会意识对社会存在具有促进作用。所以“仓廪实而知礼节”，“知礼节”才能更好地做到“仓廪实”，二者相互支持。
评价类题型，要阐明自己的观点，正确的说法应肯定并阐明理由，错误的说法应否定也要阐明理由。必要时还要阐明自己的正确观点。
| 从下面方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中，使短文通顺、完整。其中有两项是多余选项。 | |
1._____a dollar in the bowl. Then he got on the train. Before the doors closed, something came to his mind and he went back to the beggar, took up some 2._____, and said, "After all, you are a businessperson and 3._____am I. "Then he left. Six months 4.______the manager came to a party. The beggar was also there in a suit and tie. The beggar went up to the manager and said, "You probably don't remember me but I remember you. " Then he talked about 5._____had happened six months before. The manager said, "I do remember that you were begging. What are you doing here in your suit and tie?" The beggar replied, "You probably don't remember what you did to me that day. You were the 6. _____person in my life who gave me back my dignity (尊严). You took away some pencils and said some words to me. 7._____you left, I said to myself,"What am I doing here? 8._____m I begging?' I decided to do something 9. _____to my life. Then I started working and here I am. I just want to thank you for giving me back my dignity. What you had done to me 10.___my life. " |