问题 单项选择题

李某,女,48岁,糖尿病6年,口服降糖药可以保持血糖平稳;高血压病4年,此次因冠心病入院,入院检查后医生建议做搭桥手术,患者当天即出现按平时降糖药物剂量血糖难以控制在正常范围,且夜间难以入睡、食欲下降。护士通过与患者沟通,了解到患者主要因为对手术的害怕而导致了焦虑、紧张的情绪,护士即对患者进行了相应的健康教育,使患者的情绪逐渐好转,血糖也逐渐降到以前的水平,睡眠和食欲改善。

在该案例中,护士的健康教育主要对患者起到了什么作用()

A.提高依从性

B.密切了护患关系

C.心理治疗

D.加强信任

E.降低医疗成本

答案

参考答案:C

阅读理解

The choice to adopt and hold gratefulness is the one that is different from those who suffer misfortune and those who enjoy a full life.

My mother died when I was 24. It was a very difficult time in my life - everything seemed to fall apart. I lost my job, and then my utilities were turned off. I had to take cold showers for six months. A neighbor who knew about my situation came to my house and made me an offer. I took care of her children as a job, and I no longer went hungry. I was surprised that someone would trust me-a young woman-with her children. And it was with the very confidence that before long I began taking care of other people's children, too. I have since moved 300 miles from Boise, Idaho. For more than 23 years I have made every effort to reach out to all the kind-hearted people who helped me when I was down and out. Without their trust, I don't know what I would have done. I am very involved in my community and volunteer at the local food bank, and I help out whenever I can. I'd like to owe what I am to whoever has offered me generosity.

If you are grateful for what you already have, the world will work together to give you more to be grateful for. Otherwise, the world will give you more to complain about.

Moreover, the true master learns to be grateful, in advance, for the things that are desired, because, being grateful in advance for some attainment or accomplishment does two very important things: one-it tricks your subconscious(潜意识)into believing that the goal is certain and two…it convinces other people, with whom you must interact to achieve your desires, that you know what you are about, that you are a winner, not a whiner(哀诉者).

65. The underlined "utilities" refers to such things as ______ in the passage.

A. gas and electricity  supplies                      B. water and gas supplies

C. shower equipment and water supply          D. heating and TV signals

66. The writer was grateful mainly for ______.

A. his neighbor's donation                B. his community       

C. having got the job                    D. others' trust

67. The writer's personal story in the second paragraph tells us that ______.

A. to be grateful will get you nowhere but away from home

B. we need to be grateful to be helpful and useful

C. a grateful person is most likely to be successful

D. the fragrance (芳香) stays in the hand that gives the rose

68. The best title for the passage would be ________.

A. A Thank-You Note to Trusting Neighbor   B. You Are a Winner, Not a Whiner

C. Gratefulness Brings a Great Fullness to Life D. Be Grateful to Life in Advance

单项选择题