问题 选择题
如图所示,两根相距为l的平行直导轨ab、cd、b、d间连有一固定电阻R,导轨电阻可忽略不计;MN为放在ab和cd上的一导体杆,与ab垂直,其电阻也为R;整个装置处于匀强磁场中,磁感应强度的大小为B,磁场方向垂直于导轨所在平面(指向图中纸面内);现对MN施力使它沿导轨方向以速度v(如图)做匀速运动;令U表示MN两端电压的大小,则(  )

A.U=vBl,流过固定电阻R的感应电流由b到d

B.U=vBl,流过固定电阻R的感应电流由d到b

C.U=vBl,流过固定电阻R的感应电流由b到d

D.U=vBl,流过固定电阻R的感应电流由d到b

答案

答案:A

完形填空
There are lots of funny stories in my childhood .The first one that  16  my mind is the story of my first camera. It happened 20 years ago . Just when I was ready to go to school , my grandmother  17  me a new camera from the supermarket as a present . Even if my mother wasn’t too happy about what I had  18  , I asked my father if I could take my camera to my  19   so that I could take pictures with my classmates . He agreed and show me how it  20  . It was very easy.
At school I showed it to all my  21  and we took a lot of pictures,  22  they were not too great . The photo with my friends was the worst as I didn’t took Tom’s head ; instead I  23  his sandwich . The boys were interested in my camera ,   24  Daniel who said he had a  25  one with a flashlight . He explained to us that the flashlight helped to take pictures in the  26  but I accused(指责)him of being a liar . Like all boys we started fighting .  27  ,our teacher separated us .After explaining to him the reason of the fight , I   28  him not to take my camera away.
When my parents knew what had happened , they weren’t glad . My mother punished me for being 29   . She took the camera in order to   30  further problems , telling me that for a boy like me the camera was not a good  31   to play with.
To make her  32  about the fight , I took a picture with her and Dad with the film left . In a couple of days Dad  33  the films and brought the photos home , saying I wasn’t good at taking pictures at all . I got  34  and argued that we all learnt from our   35  .
小题1:
A.breaks intoB.drops intoC.turns intoD.comes into
小题2:
A.boughtB.promisedC.lentD.left
小题3:
A.imaginedB.receivedC.expectedD.collected
小题4:
A.homeB.yardC.schoolD.garage
小题5:
A.movedB.startedC.changedD.worked
小题6:
A.workersB.classmatesC.teachersD.students
小题7:
A.butB.soC.forD.and
小题8:
A.broughtB.madeC.dividedD.took
小题9:
A.exceptB.besidesC.includingD.instead
小题10:
A.easierB.newerC.worseD.better
小题11:
A.darkB.shadeC.sunD.water
小题12:
A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.UnluckilyD.Surprisingly
小题13:
A.allowedB.advisedC.beggedD.warned
小题14:
A.braveB.proudC.rudeD.weak
小题15:
A.avoidB.solveC.discussD.face
小题16:
A.roleB.gameC.jokeD.toy
小题17:
A.talkB.knowC.forgetD.worry
小题18:
A.developedB.lostC.producedD.hid
小题19:
A.angryB.upsetC.tiredD.bored
小题20:
A.storiesB.hobbiesC.mistakesD.books
多项选择题