问题 单项选择题

妈妈花2000元给亚莉买了一架电子琴,可亚莉生性好动,对音乐没有什么兴趣,电子琴渐渐落了灰。不久,亚莉妈妈的同事介绍说有一位音乐学院钢琴专业的老师可以给亚莉做家教。这个时候你觉得亚莉妈妈会做何决定呢亚莉妈妈决定请家教,理由是:“电子琴都买了,当然要好好学,请一个老师教教,要不这个琴就浪费了!”于是,每月500元的付出又坚持了半年,最终不得不放弃了。
以上文字告诉我们的道理是( )。

A.教育要尊重孩子的性格和爱好
B.做事情需要有自己的主见
C.凡事要三思而后行
D.懂得放弃才能避免更大的损失

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 意图推断题。妈妈买了电子琴,亚莉不愿意学,妈妈怕电子琴浪费,于是又请了家教,然而最终结果只是徒增成本。这个故事告诉我们一个道理:当进行了一项不理性的行动后,应该忘记已经发生的行为和所支付的成本,要考虑这项活动之后需要耗费的精力和能够带来的好处,再综合评定它能否给自己带来正效用。综观选项,D项最为符合。A项表述没有问题,但没有切中文段主旨;B项和C项表述片面。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Henry finds a job on a farm. He is the strongest and youngest. He eats more, sleeps more, but works

less. He doesn't like to use his head, so he knows little. He has to do some unskilled (无需特殊技能的) work. He always says he's tired and hopes to have a good rest. So he gets less money than others.

     Winter is coming. The workers are getting ready for the next year. Only Henry does nothing. The farmer tells him to cut down some trees in the forest. The young man has to go there with a chair. He feels lonely (寂寞的) in the forest and is afraid of the animals. So he looks around and sings loudly. Nobody knows

what he's singing. After three days, Henry doesn't cut down any trees. The farmer feels strange. He wants

to find out how the young man is working there. To his anger (生气), Henry is sitting on the chair, cutting

the tree. "Why are you sitting here to cut the trees?" asks the farmer. "Because I can't work if lying (躺着), sir."

1. Henry doesn't like to use his head, so______.

A. he knows little knowledge (知识)    

B. he is young and strong

C. he tries to be a farmer              

D. he finds a job on a farm

2. Henry gets less money because______.

A. he sleeps more                 

 B. he does some unskilled work

C. he isn't polite to the farmer        

D. he eats more

3. Henry hopes to ______ .

A. make the farmer happy          

B. get help

C. lie down in the forest            

D. cut down more trees

填空题