问题 单项选择题

什么是垃圾垃圾是人的欲望在地球上留下的一堆龌龊的、很难抹去的、要掩鼻而过的脚印。哪里有人欲,或者说,哪里有人的脑,那里就会留下一堆垃圾。乡村也有垃圾,但其数量和质量远不及城市。因为都市里的欲火旺,且品种多样。人人都同垃圾有关,无一例外。因为每个人都有欲望,而垃圾正是人欲的后果,直截了当、立竿见影的硬后果。越有钱的人,每天产生的垃圾也越多。
通过本段文字,我们不能得出的一项是( )。

A.穷人产生的垃圾相对较少
B.人欲的后果即是垃圾
C.有人的地方就有垃圾
D.作者对人类的欲望持批判态度

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 细节判断题。A项说穷人产生的垃圾相对较少,可以通过文段最后一句推断出来,正确;文段说垃圾是人欲的后果,但并不等于说人欲的后果就是垃圾,B项存在明显的逻辑错误;哪里有人欲哪里就有垃圾,每个人都有欲望,因此有人就会有垃圾,C项正确;由第一句话中“龌龊的”、“很难抹去的”等词语可以看出作者对人欲持批判的态度,D项说法正确。故本题正确答案为B。

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Hannibal was a general from Carthage, a city on the northern coast of Africa.

He thought the ancient Romans and won great battles at a time when the Romans

were the most powerful people in the world. His army was small, but it was made

up of soldiers from many countries that didn't want to be ruled by the Romans.

     before Hannibal could fight the Romans always had thought would protect them

from enemy armies. When winter came, the Romans did not think Hannibal could

possibly cross the mountains. Hannibal surprised them. With some of his soldiers

riding huge strong elephants-where no elephants had to walk slowly without resting

through the mountain snow-storms and howling(怒号)winds. The enemies rolled rocks

down to try to stop them. Even raging rivers couldn't stop them. Hannibal's soldiers

built rafts(木排)strong enough to carry the elephants across. At last, half of them

never reached the end of their journey. But the other half of the army and some

of the elephants did finish the journey.

1. From the passage, Hannibal might live in ____.

A. Algeria

B. Italy

C. Turkey

D. Iraq

2. Hannibal knew that he ____

A. must have a powerful army to beat the Romans

B. must cross the Alps to win the battle

C. was sure to beat the Romans before crossing the Alps

D. had to break away from the Romans to cross the Alps

3. Which of the following is not true?_____

A. Before Hannibal's army crossed the Alps, the Romans were the most powerful

people in the world.

B. The Romans thought it impossible for Hannibal to cross the Alps.

C. Hannibal used the elephant to help cross the Alps because the elephants were

good at walking on mountain paths.

D. Hannibal managed to cross the Alps after all with his army.

4. After reading this passage, we can easily remember a saying____.

A. Where there's a will, there's a way

B. Strike while the iron is still hot

C. He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man

D. Failure is the mother of success