问题 论述题

(16分)

某班就我们“我国进出口贸易状况”开展研究性学习,收集到以下资料:

第一小组:2013年,我国出口额达2.21万亿美元,进口额是1.95亿美元,已成为世界第一大贸易国,中国制造已遍布世界,也促进了全球经济的发展。

第二小组:我国出口产品还主要是初级加工为主,要想把“中国制造”变为“中国创造”还有很长的路要走。

第三小组:某人大代表就“某进口挖掘机上的全球定位系统(GPS)会收集我国军事、重大战略项目的信息和某些企业进口劣质奶粉”要求海关要加大监管力度。

(1)(14分)请运用所学知识,分析同学们收集的信息是如何体现我国通过走出去和引进来相结合来参与和引领国际合作的?

(2)(2分)小组同学积极参与班级研究学习,体现了他们能自觉维护集体的利益。请结合自身实际,谈谈你在维护集体利益上的做法。

答案

(1)(14分)①第一小组材料说明中国已成为世界第一大贸易国,中国制造促进了全球经济的发展说明中国通过实行对外开放来提升自己的综合国力,也说明我国在世界格局中起了重要作用,中国在发展中通过与各国取长补短,在竞争与合作中加快自己的发展来参与和引领国际合作。(3分)

②第二小组材料说明要把“中国制造”变为“中国创造”还有很长的路要走说明在对外开放中,我国还要坚持科教兴国战略,发扬艰苦奋斗精神,把独立自主、自力更生作为自己发展的基点来参与和引领国际合作。(3分)

③第三小组材料说明我国仍然面临发达国家在经济科技等方面占优势的压力。在对外开放中,我们还要维护国家的安全。对进口产品加大监管说明我们要依法治国,维护消费者的合法权益,同时公民还要积极参与政治生活,提出科学建议。通过维护自身安全来参与和引领国际合作。(6分)

④三组材料都说明我国在对外开放中能做到对内和对外负责,努力构建和谐社会,来参与和引领国际合作。(2分)

评分说明:材料没有分,知识点每点1分,但答题没有材料最多3分。

(2)(2分)

如:在校运动会上我代表班级参加比赛,取得了跳高第一,为班级赢得了荣誉。

题目分析:(1)回答本题需要仔细研究材料,第一小组材料说明中国已成为世界第一大贸易国,在竞争与合作中加快自己的发展来参与和引领国际合作;第二小组材料说明要把“中国制造”变为“中国创造”还有很长的路要走说明在对外开放中,我国还要坚持科教兴国战略来参与和引领国际合作;第三小组材料说明我国仍然面临发达国家在经济科技等方面占优势的压力。在对外开放中,我们还要维护国家的安全等等,据此回答即可。

(2)本题回答要因人而异,在参加集体活动的时候,怎样为集体添光彩,为集体作贡献的具体事例,根据自己的情况回答即可。

阅读理解

阅读短文,选择正确答案。

     What might the future be like? Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.

     The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches

for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the

journey difficult. But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more

than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by

2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will

no longer be a problem. 

     Newspaper will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital (数字的) newspapers will be sent to personal

web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move

faster.

     Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel (燃料). Coal,

natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy (能源).

     Schools will go electronic (电子化). Computers will be important and popular among the students.

Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find

information on the Internet. A computer will be the students' library, schoolbag and connection to the outside

world. There will be robot teachers, they will check homework on computers and communicate with the

students' parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.

1. More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during              . [ ]

A. Christmas Day

B. National Day

C. the Spring Festival

D. the Mid-autumn Festival

2. The newspapers will disappear              . [ ]

A. in 28 years

B. by 2020

C. by 2053

D. in 33 years

3.              is not mentioned in the passage as sources of energy. [ ]

A. Coal

B. Wind

C. Nuclear power

D. Water

4. From the passage we can know              in the future. [ ]

A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem

B. 90% of the population will live in the city

C. robot teachers will check homework

D. readers can discuss topics with each other through Internet

5. What's the main idea of the last paragraph? [ ]

A. Schools will go electronic

B. Computers will be important

C. There will be robot teachers

D. School buses will be like spaceships

单项选择题