问题 综合

阅读以下材料,回答有关问题。(14分)

材料一 海关总署数据显示,2009年1~6月我国大豆进口量为2 209万吨。

(1)东北平原地区是我国农业机械化和水利化水平较高的农业区,从自然条件来看,这里有利于机械化、水利化建设的因素是____________________________。(4分)

(2)东北作为我国传统的大豆主产区,其突出的区位优势是__________________。(4分)

(3)据统计,我国每年从美国进口的大豆相当于国内大豆的总产量,进口大豆在我国很畅销的原因_________________________________。(2分)

(4)根据材料三,分析中美两国玉米带的相同点和不同点。(4分)

答案

(1)地势平坦,耕地集中连片(4分)

(2)土地肥沃,地广人稀(4分)

(3)价格低,含油量高(2分)

(4)相同点:均为生产规模大、机械化程度和商品率较高的商品谷物农业;两地均有适合农业发展的优越的自然条件,地势平坦、土壤肥沃、夏季高温多雨,适于玉米生长;两地的种植结构都以玉米为主,玉米面积比重在50%以上。

不同点:经营方式不同,我国玉米带的农场为国营农场,美国的农场一般为家庭经营;美国玉米带的区域专业化和经营专业化以及现代化程度均高于我国;此外,我国玉米带所处纬度相对较高,自然条件相对较差,单产相对较低;我国劳动力成本低廉,土地价格低。(4分)

本题考查中美农业生产的比较。(1)影响农业生产的自然条件主要从气候、地形、土壤、水源等方面分析,而影响机械化和水利化的主要是地形条件。(2)我国东北地区农业生产的最大优势的土地面积广阔,地广人稀,且黑土肥沃。(3)结合资料二反映进口大豆的含油量高,且价格较低。(4)结合材料三,从纬度、地形、土壤有机质、气候、种植面积比重、单产等方面分析。

完形填空
It was a cold winter. The day my husband fell to his death, it started to snow, just  1 any November day. His   2 , when I found it, was lightly covered with snow. It snowed almost every day for the next four months, while I sat on the couch and watched it   3 . One morning, I walked slowly   4  and was surprised to see a snow remover clearing my driveway and the bent back of a woman clearing my walk. I dropped to my knees and crawled back upstairs,  5 those good people would not see me. I was   6 . My first thought was, how would I ever  7 them? I didn’t have the  8 to brush my hair,   9 clear someone’s walk.
Before Jon’s death, I felt proud that I   10 asked for favors. I identified myself by my competence and  11 . So who was I if I was no longer capable? How could I   12 myself if I just sat on the couch every day and watched the snow fall?
Learning to receive the love and   13 from others wasn’t easy. Friends cooked for me and I cried. Finally, my friend Kathy said, “Mary, cooking for you isn’t a   14 for me; it makes me feel good to be able to do something for you.”
Over and over, I heard   15 words from the people who supported me during those  16 days. One wise man told me, “You aren’t doing nothing because being fully open to your  17 may be the hardest work you will ever do.”
I am not the person I   18 was, but in many ways I have changed for the   19 . I’ve been surprised to learn that there is incredible freedom coming form  20 one’s worst fear and walking away whole. I believe there is strength, for sure, in accepting a dark period of our life.
小题1:
A.onB.inC.like D.for
小题2:
A.bodyB.soul C.shoe D.footprint
小题3:
A.sweep upB.drop off C.fall downD.pile up
小题4:
A.upstairsB.downstairsC.indoorsD.outdoors
小题5:
A.soB.yetC.andD.for
小题6:
A.delightedB.disappointedC.annoyedD.ashamed
小题7:
A.pay B.awardC.rewardD.treat
小题8:
A.courage B.strength C.spiritD.power
小题9:
A.stand aloneB.leave aloneC.sit aloneD.let alone
小题10:
A.frequently B.graduallyC.hardlyD.uncertainly
小题11:
A.intelligenceB.independenceC.excellenceD.qualification
小题12:
A.achieveB.praiseC.respectD.promote
小题13:
A.supply B.supportC.contributionD.similar
小题14:
A.burden B.jobC.businessD.sorrow
小题15:
A.sensitiveB.sameC.considerateD.similar
小题16:
A.blueB.rainyC.brightD.snowy
小题17:
A.despairB.difficultyC.painD.regret
小题18:
A.stillB.once C.evenD.never
小题19:
A.worseB.less C.moreD.better
小题20:
A.facing B.noticing C.managingD.expressing
名词解释