问题 材料题

阅读下列材料:

余致力国民革命,凡四十年,其目的在求中国之自由平等。积四十年之经验,深知欲迭此目的,必须唤起民众,及联合世界上以平等待我之民族,共同奋斗。——《中国近现代史资料选辑》

请回答:

(1)材料中的“余”是谁?

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(2)“余” 四十年来为中国的自由平等进行了怎样的努力?

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答案

(1)“余”:孙中山。

(2)努力:建立兴中会;成立中国同盟会;提出“三民主义”;发动武装起义;领导辛亥革命;建立中华民国;制定《临时约法》;实现国共合作;确立“三大政策”;推行新三民主义;创办黄埔军校等。

完形填空
“Er, er, er…… I’m sorry I forget my words.” Tom rushed out of the hall with his face red. People afraid of speaking in public are suffering from “Stage Fright”. Stage fright makes a person    . In that    it can make one's mind go blank(空白) and forget    one ought to say, or to act. Actors, musicians, dancers, lawyers, even TV show hosts suffered from stage fright at one time or      .
Diana Nichols is an expert in helping people free from stage fright at a medical center in New York City. She helps actors learn to    themselves. Miss Nichols says some people have always been    to perform before the audience. Others, she says, develop stage fright after a terrible experience.
She offers them advice to control the fear. One way is to smile    going onto the stage. Taking two deep breaths    helps. Deep    helps you get control of your body.
Miss Nichols asks her patients to tell themselves that their speech or performance does not have to be    . It's    to make a mistake. She tells them they should not be too nervous while they are performing. It is important that they should continue to perform while she is helping them. After each performance, they discuss what happened and find out what    helped and what did not.As they perform more and more, they will fear    . Miss Nichols says the aim is only to reduce stage fright, not to smooth it away    . This is    a little stage fright makes a person more careful, and improves the performance.

小题1:
A.joyfulB.unhappyC.nervousD.hopeless
小题2:
A.caseB.moodC.senseD.condition
小题3:
A.whenB.whatC.howD.whether
小题4:
A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.the other
小题5:
A.cureB.controlC.holdD.protect
小题6:
A.satisfiedB.happyC.afraidD.surprised
小题7:
A.sinceB.untilC.duringD.before
小题8:
A.tooB.as wellC.alsoD.either
小题9:
A.breathingB.to breatheC.to have breathedD.breathes
小题10:
A.perfectB.fineC.goodD.pleasant
小题11:
A.incorrectB.importantC.unnecessaryD.all right
小题12:
A.peopleB.adviceC.wordsD.measures
小题13:
A.less and lessB.fewer and fewerC.more and moreD.smaller and smaller
小题14:
A.practicallyB.easilyC.completelyD.really
小题15:
A.whyB.thatC.sinceD.because
单项选择题