问题 阅读理解

Very hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most people hot, it can cause medical problems and death.

Floods, storms and other terrible natural events kill thousands of people every year. And we hear much about them in news reports. We general hear little about heat, which experts say may be nature’s most dangerous killer.

Health experts say that since the year 1900, very hot weather has killed more people in the United States than any other natural event. One year--- the unusually hot summer of 1980 heat caused about 1,700 deaths in the United States. In 1995, more than 600 people died in another heat wave in one city----Chicago, Illinois.

Besides drinking lots of cool water , doctors say there are some other things to do to protect against the health dangers of heat. Stay out of the sun, if possible. Wear loose and light—colored clothes. Wear a hat while in the sun. Eat fewer hot and heavy foods. And, when possible, cook foods during cooler time of the day. If possible, rest more often.

Health experts say these simple steps can prevent the dangerous health problems caused by heat. They will prevent sickness, help you feel better and may even save your life.

小题1:Hot weather is common ______.

A.all over the world.

B.in many parts of the world

C.in some parts of the world

D.in a few parts of the world小题2:Experts say maybe _______is natural’s most dangerous killer.

A.heat

B.a flood

C.a storm

D.an earthquake小题3:About 1,700 people died of heat in the US _______.

A.in 1900

B.in 1980

C.in 1995

D.in 2000小题4:The passage is talking about _______.

A.all kinds of terrible natural events in the world

B.some health problems caused by hot weather

C.how to prevent health problems

D.the health problems in hot weather and the ways to stop them

答案

小题1:B

小题2:A

小题3:B

小题4:D

本文主要讲述的是全球天气的变化。

小题1:由文章中“Very hot weather is common in many parts of the world.”故选B

小题2:由文章中“Health experts say that since the year 1900, very hot weather has killed more people in the United States than any other natural event.”故选A

小题3:由文章中“One year--- the unusually hot summer of 1980 heat caused about 1,700 deaths in the United States. ”

小题4:由文章中“ if possible. Wear loose and light—colored clothes. Wear a hat while in the sun. Eat fewer hot and heavy foods. And, when possible, cook foods during cooler time of the day. If possible, rest more often.”可知答案为D

阅读理解

阅读理解

     Chinese team first lands on Antarctic icecap peak (南极冰盖最高点)

     A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach

the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).

     The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples (标本) from 150 meters to

200 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter long ice samples from a place

about 300 meters under the icecap peak.

     It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctica and it is very

important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area(地区).

     The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out

information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.

     The Antarctic icecap makes up (组成) 70% of the earth's freshwater (淡水). By studying Dome A, scientists

can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the world's weather changes. We can't

get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So

it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A.

1. How many Chinese first landed on the Antarctic icecap peak?

A. 18

B. 12

C. 150

D. 200

2. The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples __________.

A. from 150 meters to 200 meters below

B. from a place about 300 meters below

C. from 200 meters to 250 meters below

D. from a place about 150 meters below

3. They built a weather study system to get __________.

A. the earth's freshwater

B. ice samples from the peak

C. information about the weather

D. the news about other countries

4. From this passage, we can infer (推断): After the Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak, __________

A. we can go there for holidays.

B. the world's weather must be better and better.

C. the peak will be the best place for people to live in.

D. our country will do better in the world's weather research.

填空题